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Canto 8 · Withdrawal of the Cosmic Creations · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 8.24.15

Who is speaking and story frame

तमात्मनोऽनुग्रहार्थं प्रीत्या मत्स्यवपुर्धरम् ।

अजानन् रक्षणार्थाय शफर्या: स मनो दधे ॥ १५ ॥

tam ātmano ’nugrahārthaṁ

prītyā matsya-vapur-dharam

ajānan rakṣaṇārthāya

śapharyāḥ sa mano dadhe

Translation

To please himself, King Satyavrata, not knowing that the fish was the Supreme Personality of Godhead, decided with great pleasure to give the fish protection.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Service to the Lord Never Goes Vain

  1. 1

    King Satyavrata happily decided to protect the fish, not knowing that the fish was Lord Viṣṇu.

  2. 2

    Service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead without knowledge is called ajñāta-sukṛti. Through such unknowing devotional service, one receives His favor.

  3. 3

    Service rendered to the Supreme Lord, knowingly or unknowingly, never goes in vain.

Key points from the purport
  • Here is an example of giving service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead even without knowledge.
  • By such unknowing devotional service, one is favored by the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
  • Service rendered to the Supreme Lord, knowingly or unknowingly, never goes in vain.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Catastrophe → Trust and protection. Divine guardianship amid destruction closes the canto.

Chapter 24 of Canto 8: Matsya preserves life and knowledge. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 24: Matsya, the Lord’s Fish Incarnation

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He especially descends to give protection to the cows, the brāhmaṇas, the demigods, the devotees and the Vedic system of religion. Thus He appears in various forms — sometimes as a fish, sometimes a boar, sometimes Nṛsiṁhadeva, sometimes Vāmanadeva and so on — but in any form or incarnation, although He comes within the atmosphere of the material modes of nature, He is unaffected.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 8.24
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tamunto the fish
  2. ātmanaḥpersonal
  3. anugraha-arthamto show favor
  4. prītyāvery much pleased
  5. matsya-vapuḥ-dharamthe Supreme Personality of Godhead, who had assumed the form of a fish
  6. ajānanwithout knowledge of this
  7. rakṣaṇa-arthāyajust to give protection
  8. śapharyāḥof the fish
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 8.24

    In this verse: “protection”, “protect”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 8.24

    In this verse: “king”

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 8.24

    In this verse: “favor”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing that service to the Lord never goes in vain encourage me?

Practice

Do one small act of devotional service today, remembering that service to the Supreme Lord is never wasted.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayService to the Lord Never Goes VainThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 8.24.15? Get an answer from the verses themselves.