1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 8 · Withdrawal of the Cosmic Creations · 24 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 8.12.37

Who is speaking and story frame

तमविक्लवमव्रीडमालक्ष्य मधुसूदन: । उवाच परमप्रीतो बिभ्रत्स्वां पौरुषीं तनुम् ॥ ३७ ॥

tam aviklavam avrīḍam

ālakṣya madhusūdanaḥ

uvāca parama-prīto

bibhrat svāṁ pauruṣīṁ tanum

Translation

Seeing Lord Śiva unagitated and unashamed, Lord Viṣṇu [Madhusūdana] was very pleased. Thus He resumed His original form and spoke as follows.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Accept the Lord’s Supremacy Without Shame

  1. 1

    Lord Viṣṇu was pleased to see Lord Śiva unagitated and unashamed. He resumed His original form and spoke.

  2. 2

    Nothing is hidden from the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is seated in everyone’s heart. Remembrance, knowledge, and forgetfulness come from Him.

  3. 3

    Lord Śiva understood that this incident had occurred under the Supreme Lord’s direction. Rather than feeling ashamed of his defeat, he felt proud of his powerful master.

Key points from the purport
  • Although Lord Śiva was aghast at the potency of Lord Viṣṇu, he did not feel ashamed.
  • Whatever happened had taken place under the direction of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and therefore there was no cause to be sorry or ashamed.
  • Although Lord Śiva is never defeated by anyone, when defeated by Lord Viṣṇu he felt proud that he had such an exalted and powerful master.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 8.12.37 quotesBG 15.15

Indeed, the Lord says in Bhagavad-gītā (15.15), sarvasya cāhaṁ hṛdi sanniviṣṭo mattaḥ smṛtir jñānam apohanaṁ ca: “I am seated in everyone’s heart, and from Me come remembrance, knowledge and forgetfulness.”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Danger and ambition → Divine rescue and surprise. Cooperation, rivalry and revelation alternate rapidly.

Chapters 5–12 of Canto 8: Churning the ocean, poison and nectar. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 12: The Mohinī-mūrti Incarnation Bewilders Lord Śiva

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

It is declared in this connection that only a pure devotee can restrain himself from the attractive feature of māyā. Otherwise, once a living entity is trapped by the external feature of māyā, he cannot overcome it.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 8.12
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tamhim (Lord Śiva)
  2. aviklavamwithout being agitated by the incident that had taken place
  3. avrīḍamwithout being ashamed
  4. ālakṣyaseeing
  5. madhu-sūdanaḥthe Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is known as Madhusūdana, the killer of the demon Madhu
  6. uvācasaid
  7. parama-prītaḥbeing very pleased
  8. bibhratassuming
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 8.12

    In this verse: “proud”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 8.12

    In this verse: “knowledge”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can Lord Śiva’s response teach me about accepting the Lord’s superior power?

Practice

Spend a quiet moment remembering that the Supreme Lord is present in your heart and nothing is hidden from Him.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayAccept the Lord’s Supremacy Without ShameThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 8.12.37? Get an answer from the verses themselves.