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Canto 8 · Withdrawal of the Cosmic Creations · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 8.11.22

Who is speaking and story frame

शताभ्यां मातलिं पाको रथं सावयवं पृथक् ।

सकृत्सन्धानमोक्षेण तदद्भ‍ुतमभूद् रणे ॥ २२ ॥

śatābhyāṁ mātaliṁ pāko

rathaṁ sāvayavaṁ pṛthak

sakṛt sandhāna-mokṣeṇa

tad adbhutam abhūd raṇe

Translation

Pāka, another demon, attacked both the chariot, with all its paraphernalia, and the chariot driver, Mātali, by fitting two hundred arrows to his bow and releasing them all simultaneously. This was indeed a wonderful act on the battlefield.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pāka’s Remarkable Act of Warfare

  1. 1

    Pāka attacked the chariot together with all its paraphernalia.

  2. 2

    He also attacked Mātali, the chariot driver, fitting two hundred arrows to his bow and releasing them simultaneously.

  3. 3

    The translation calls this a wonderful act on the battlefield, drawing attention to the extraordinary feat.

How it feels

Danger and ambition → Divine rescue and surprise. Cooperation, rivalry and revelation alternate rapidly.

Chapters 5–12 of Canto 8: Churning the ocean, poison and nectar. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 11: King Indra Annihilates the Demons

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Nārada Muni learned that Jambhāsura had been killed, he informed Jambhāsura’s relatives Namuci, Bala and Pāka, who then went to the battlefield and attacked the demigods. Indra, King of heaven, severed the heads of Bala and Pāka and released the weapon known as kuliśa, the thunderbolt, against Namuci’s shoulder.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 8.11
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. śatābhyāmwith two hundred arrows
  2. mātalimunto the chariot driver Mātali
  3. pākaḥthe demon named Pāka
  4. rathamthe chariot
  5. sa-avayavamwith all paraphernalia
  6. pṛthakseparately
  7. sakṛtonce, at one time
  8. sandhānaby yoking the arrows to the bow
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which details help you understand why this act is described as wonderful?

Practice

Name the targets of Pāka’s attack and the detail that makes his action extraordinary.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayPāka’s Remarkable Act of WarfareThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 8.11.22? Get an answer from the verses themselves.