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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.9.10

Who is speaking and story frame

विप्राद् द्विषड्‌गुणयुतादरविन्दनाभ-

पादारविन्दविमुखात् श्वपचं वरिष्ठम् ।

मन्ये तदर्पितमनोवचनेहितार्थ-

प्राणं पुनाति स कुलं न तु भूरिमान: ॥ १० ॥

viprād dvi-ṣaḍ-guṇa-yutād aravinda-nābha-

pādāravinda-vimukhāt śvapacaṁ variṣṭham

manye tad-arpita-mano-vacanehitārtha-

prāṇaṁ punāti sa kulaṁ na tu bhūrimānaḥ

Translation

If a brāhmaṇa has all twelve of the brahminical qualifications [as they are stated in the book called Sanat-sujāta] but is not a devotee and is averse to the lotus feet of the Lord, he is certainly lower than a devotee who is a dog-eater but who has dedicated everything — mind, words, activities, wealth and life — to the Supreme Lord. Such a devotee is better than such a brāhmaṇa because the devotee can purify his whole family, whereas the so-called brāhmaṇa in a position of false prestige cannot purify even himself.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotion Surpasses Birth and Prestige

  1. 1

    The central principle of human society is to become a pure devotee. High birth and learned qualifications have no spiritual value without devotion to the Lord.

  2. 2

    A fully surrendered devotee is exalted regardless of birth. Such a devotee dedicates mind, words, activities, wealth and life to the Supreme Lord.

  3. 3

    False prestige cannot purify even oneself, whereas a devotee can purify an entire family. By engaging everything in Kṛṣṇa’s service, a devotee offers the best service to family and society.

Key points from the purport
  • The learned brāhmaṇa is considered best among the divisions of brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya and śūdra, but a devotee born in a low caṇḍāla family is better than such brāhmaṇas, not to speak of the kṣatriyas, vaiśyas and others.
  • Therefore it is theoretically true and has been practically proven that a devotee can give the best service to his family, his community, his society and his nation.
  • A devotee engages everything in the service of the Lord, and therefore he is always exalted.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 5

The purport of SB 7.9.10 quotesBG 14.26

“One who engages in full devotional service, who does not fall down in any circumstance, at once transcends the modes of material nature and thus comes to the level of Brahman.”

Quoted in the purport ofSB 4.31.10

pādāravinda-vimukhāc chvapacaṁ variṣṭham. Even if one is a brāhmaṇa and is qualified with all the brahminical qualifications, he is considered degraded if he is averse to worshiping the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Quoted in the purport ofCC Madhya 20.59

This verse is spoken by Prahlāda Mahārāja in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (7.9.10).

Quoted in the purport ofCC Antya 4.69

This is a verse from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (7.9.10).

Quoted in the purport ofCC Antya 16.26

This and the following verse are quoted from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (7.9.10 and 3.33.7).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Terror and divine fury → Protection and compassion. The crisis resolves through relationship rather than domination.

Chapters 8–10 of Canto 7: Nṛsiṁhadeva appears; Prahlāda pacifies Him. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 9: Prahlāda Pacifies Lord Nṛsiṁhadeva with Prayers

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Even if a nondevotee is a brāhmaṇa qualified with the twelve brahminical symptoms, he cannot be very dear to the Lord, whereas if a person born in a family of dog-eaters is a devotee, the Lord can accept his prayers. The Lord does not need anyone’s prayers, but if a devotee offers his prayers to the Lord, the devotee benefits greatly.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.9
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. viprātthan a brāhmaṇa
  2. dvi-ṣaṭ-guṇa-yutātqualified with twelve brahminical qualities*
  3. </a> aravinda-nābhaLord Viṣṇu, who has a lotus growing from His navel
  4. pāda-aravindato the lotus feet of the Lord
  5. vimukhātnot interested in devotional service
  6. śva-pacamone born in a low family, or a dog-eater
  7. variṣṭhammore glorious
  8. manyeI consider
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 7.9

    In this verse: “devotee”, “devotion”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.9

    In this verse: “wealth”

  • Śuddhi · Inner transformation

    The reorientation of the heart toward service. · Theme in SB 7.9

    In this verse: “purify”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I value devotion more than social position, learning or family background?

Practice

Choose one activity today and consciously dedicate its effort to Kṛṣṇa’s service.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

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Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

8 lectures given on it · quoted in 6 more lectures. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Show 6 more lectures on it
Quoted in 6 other lectures

In each of these he quotes this verse while speaking on another verse or subject. "Find the quote" opens the transcript at that spot.

Live this todayDevotion Surpasses Birth and PrestigeOne of the 108 chosen lessons: a practice and a question from this verse

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.9.10? Get an answer from the verses themselves.