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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.8.49

Who is speaking and story frame

श्रीप्रजापतय ऊचु:

प्रजेशा वयं ते परेशाभिसृष्टा

न येन प्रजा वै सृजामो निषिद्धा: ।

स एष त्वया भिन्नवक्षा नु शेते

जगन्मङ्गलं सत्त्वमूर्तेऽवतार: ॥ ४९ ॥

śrī-prajāpataya ūcuḥ

prajeśā vayaṁ te pareśābhisṛṣṭā

na yena prajā vai sṛjāmo niṣiddhāḥ

sa eṣa tvayā bhinna-vakṣā nu śete

jagan-maṅgalaṁ sattva-mūrte ’vatāraḥ

Translation

The prajāpatis offered their prayers as follows: O Supreme Lord, Lord of even Brahmā and Śiva, we, the prajāpatis, were created by You to execute Your orders, but we were forbidden by Hiraṇyakaśipu to create any more good progeny. Now the demon is lying dead before us, his chest pierced by You. Let us therefore offer our respectful obeisances unto You, whose incarnation in this form of pure goodness is meant for the welfare of the entire universe.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Appears for Universal Welfare

  1. 1

    The prajāpatis address the Supreme Lord as the Lord of even Brahmā and Śiva. They say they were created to execute His orders.

  2. 2

    Hiraṇyakaśipu had forbidden them to create more good progeny. Now he lies dead, his chest pierced by the Lord.

  3. 3

    The prajāpatis offer respectful obeisances to the Lord's form of pure goodness. They recognize that His incarnation is meant for the welfare of the entire universe.

How it feels

Terror and divine fury → Protection and compassion. The crisis resolves through relationship rather than domination.

Chapters 8–10 of Canto 7: Nṛsiṁhadeva appears; Prahlāda pacifies Him. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: Lord Nṛsiṁhadeva Slays the King of the Demons

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The entire universe was thus relieved of the rule of Hiraṇyakaśipu, and everyone was jubilant in transcendental bliss. Then all the demigods, headed by Lord Brahmā, approached the Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.8
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. śrī-prajāpatayaḥ ūcuḥthe great personalities who created the various living beings offered their prayers by saying
  2. prajā-īśāḥthe prajāpatis created by Lord Brahmā, who have created generations of living entities
  3. vayamwe
  4. teof You
  5. para-īśaO Supreme Lord
  6. abhisṛṣṭāḥborn
  7. nanot
  8. yenaby whom (Hiraṇyakaśipu)
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

  • Karuṇā · Compassion

    Concern for others expressed through bhakti. · Theme in SB 7.8

    In this verse: “welfare”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can I learn from the prajāpatis' desire to execute the Lord's orders?

Practice

Offer one short prayer of respect to the Lord, remembering that His appearance is for everyone's welfare.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayThe Lord Appears for Universal WelfareThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.8.49? Get an answer from the verses themselves.