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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.5.55

Who is speaking and story frame

अथ ताञ्श्लक्ष्णया वाचा प्रत्याहूय महाबुध: ।

उवाच विद्वांस्तन्निष्ठां कृपया प्रहसन्निव ॥ ५५ ॥

atha tāñ ślakṣṇayā vācā

pratyāhūya mahā-budhaḥ

uvāca vidvāṁs tan-niṣṭhāṁ

kṛpayā prahasann iva

Translation

Prahlāda Mahārāja, who was truly the supreme learned person, then addressed his class friends in very sweet language. Smiling, he began to teach them about the uselessness of the materialistic way of life. Being very kind to them, he instructed them as follows.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Share Real Happiness With Compassion

  1. 1

    Prahlāda Mahārāja addressed his friends with sweet words and a smile. He knew that real happiness comes from advancement in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, not material enjoyment.

  2. 2

    Materialistic people strive for temporary benefits without understanding the soul’s passage from one body to another. Those advanced in spiritual knowledge seek eternal life of knowledge and bliss.

  3. 3

    As Kṛṣṇa is compassionate to fallen souls, His devotees also desire their welfare. Following Prahlāda means kindly teaching others how to become Kṛṣṇa conscious and truly happy.

Key points from the purport
  • The other students were very much advanced in enjoying materialistic life through religion, economic development and sense gratification, but Prahlāda Mahārāja laughed at them, knowing that this was not actual happiness, for real happiness is advancement in Kṛṣṇa consciousness.
  • But devotees like Prahlāda Mahārāja laugh at how foolish they are to be busy in a temporary life without knowledge of the soul’s transmigration from one body to another.
  • Materialistic persons are engaged in striving for temporary benefits, whereas persons advanced in spiritual knowledge, such as Prahlāda Mahārāja, are not interested in the materialistic way of life.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Threat → Steady faith. A vulnerable child remains inwardly unshaken.

Chapters 5–7 of Canto 7: Prahlāda refuses to abandon his devotion. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 5: Prahlāda Mahārāja, the Saintly Son of Hiraṇyakaśipu

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The sons of Hiraṇyakaśipu’s spiritual master, Śukrācārya, began teaching Prahlāda in their own way, but Prahlāda Mahārāja did not accept their instructions. While the teachers were absent from the classroom, Prahlāda Mahārāja began to preach Kṛṣṇa consciousness in the school, and by his instructions all his class friends, the sons of the demons, became devotees like him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.5
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. athathen
  2. tānthe class friends
  3. ślakṣṇayāwith very pleasing
  4. vācāspeech
  5. pratyāhūyaaddressing
  6. mahā-budhaḥPrahlāda Mahārāja, who was highly learned and advanced in spiritual consciousness ( mahā means “great,” and budha means “learned”)
  7. uvācasaid
  8. vidvānvery learned
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.5

    In this verse: “materialistic”, “material”

  • Karuṇā · Compassion

    Concern for others expressed through bhakti. · Theme in SB 7.5

    In this verse: “compassionate”, “welfare”, “kindly”

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 7.5

    In this verse: “friends”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I share spiritual understanding with kindness rather than contempt?

Practice

Share one teaching from this purport today in gentle, friendly words with someone willing to listen.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

Quoted in 1 lecture. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Quoted in 1 lecture

In each of these he quotes this verse while speaking on another verse or subject. "Find the quote" opens the transcript at that spot.

Live this todayShare Real Happiness With CompassionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.5.55? Get an answer from the verses themselves.