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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.4.30

Who is speaking and story frame

तस्य दैत्यपते: पुत्राश्चत्वार: परमाद्भ‍ुता: ।

प्रह्रादोऽभून्महांस्तेषां गुणैर्महदुपासक: ॥ ३० ॥

tasya daitya-pateḥ putrāś

catvāraḥ paramādbhutāḥ

prahrādo ’bhūn mahāṁs teṣāṁ

guṇair mahad-upāsakaḥ

Translation

Hiraṇyakaśipu had four wonderful, well-qualified sons, of whom the one named Prahlāda was the best. Indeed, Prahlāda was a reservoir of all transcendental qualities because he was an unalloyed devotee of the Personality of Godhead.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pure Devotion Brings All Good Qualities

  1. 1

    Of Hiraṇyakaśipu's four well-qualified sons, Prahlāda was the greatest. His transcendental qualities came from unalloyed devotion to the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    In one who has unflinching devotional faith in Kṛṣṇa, all good qualities become manifest. A pure devotee serves without selfish motives.

  3. 3

    The purport teaches that materially good qualities have no value without devotion to the Lord. Spiritual advancement and steadfast devotion are the foundation of true goodness.

Key points from the purport
  • Therefore, a pure devotee, who has no motives, has all good qualities, material and spiritual.
  • If one is spiritually advanced, being a staunch, liberal devotee of the Lord, all good qualities are manifest in his body.
  • On the other hand, harāv abhaktasya kuto mahad-guṇāḥ: if one is not a devotee, even if he has some materially good qualities, they have no value.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 7.4.30 quotesSB 5.18.12

“In one who has unflinching devotional faith in Kṛṣṇa, all the good qualities of Kṛṣṇa and the demigods are consistently manifest.”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Pride and rage → Oppression. The ruler's power intensifies his insecurity.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 7: Hiraṇyakaśipu's ascent and intimidation. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 4: Hiraṇyakaśipu Terrorizes the Universe

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the demigods were thus reassured by the Supreme Personality of Godhead, everyone was satisfied, knowing that the miseries inflicted upon them by Hiraṇyakaśipu would come to an end. Finally, Nārada Muni describes the characteristics of Prahlāda Mahārāja, the son of Hiraṇyakaśipu, and describes how his father envied his own qualified son.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.4
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tasyaof him (Hiraṇyakaśipu)
  2. daitya-pateḥthe King of the Daityas
  3. putrāḥsons
  4. catvāraḥfour
  5. parama-adbhutāḥvery qualified and wonderful
  6. prahrādaḥthe one named Prahlāda
  7. abhūtwas
  8. mahānthe greatest
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 7.4

    In this verse: “devotee”, “devotion”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.4

    In this verse: “materially”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking good qualities mainly for recognition, or to serve Kṛṣṇa without selfish motives?

Practice

Do one small act of devotional service today without seeking praise or a reward.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

The purport quotesSB 5.18.12

Found where this verse or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport names them. See all of chapter 7.4's connections

Live this todayPure Devotion Brings All Good QualitiesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.4.30? Get an answer from the verses themselves.