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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.2.34

Who is speaking and story frame

त्वया कृतज्ञेन वयं महीपते

कथं विना स्याम सुहृत्तमेन ते ।

तत्रानुयानं तव वीर पादयो:

शुश्रूषतीनां दिश यत्र यास्यसि ॥ ३४ ॥

tvayā kṛtajñena vayaṁ mahī-pate

kathaṁ vinā syāma suhṛttamena te

tatrānuyānaṁ tava vīra pādayoḥ

śuśrūṣatīnāṁ diśa yatra yāsyasi

Translation

O King, O hero, you were a very grateful husband and the most sincere friend of all of us. How shall we exist without you? O hero, wherever you are going, please direct us there so that we may follow in your footsteps and engage again in your service. Let us go along with you!

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Gratitude and Deep Attachment in Loss

  1. 1

    The queens remembered the king as a grateful husband and their most sincere friend. They wondered how they could live without him.

  2. 2

    They asked to follow him and engage again in his service. Their words expressed intense attachment and love.

  3. 3

    The purport describes the former practice of saha-māraṇa, dying with one’s husband, as practically abolished. It also recounts that Kuntī remained alive to care for the little children.

Key points from the purport
  • Formerly, a kṣatriya king was generally the husband of many wives, and after the death of the king, especially in the battlefield, all the queens would agree to accept saha-māraṇa, dying with the husband who was their life.
  • Both the husband and wife were taken in procession in the mourning cart.
  • Such intense love of a chaste wife for her husband is a special case.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Pride and rage → Oppression. The ruler's power intensifies his insecurity.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 7: Hiraṇyakaśipu's ascent and intimidation. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 2: Hiraṇyakaśipu, King of the Demons

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

To pacify them, he spoke as follows: “My dear nephews, for heroes to die before the enemy is glorious. According to their different fruitive activities, living entities come together within this material world and are again separated by the laws of nature.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.2
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tvayāyou
  2. kṛtajñenaa most grateful personality
  3. vayamwe
  4. mahī-pateO King
  5. kathamhow
  6. vināwithout
  7. syāmashall exist
  8. suhṛt-tamenathe best of our friends
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “friend”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “king”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “attachment”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can gratitude for someone’s care find expression in your responsibilities today?

Practice

Honor someone you love by completing one small act of care for a person who depends on you.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

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Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayGratitude and Deep Attachment in LossThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.2.34? Get an answer from the verses themselves.