1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.2.13

Who is speaking and story frame

इति ते भर्तृनिर्देशमादाय शिरसाद‍ृता: ।

तथा प्रजानां कदनं विदधु: कदनप्रिया: ॥ १३ ॥

iti te bhartṛ-nirdeśam

ādāya śirasādṛtāḥ

tathā prajānāṁ kadanaṁ

vidadhuḥ kadana-priyāḥ

Translation

Thus the demons, being fond of disastrous activities, took Hiraṇyakaśipu’s instructions on their heads with great respect and offered him obeisances. According to his directions, they engaged in envious activities directed against all living beings.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Envy Turns Ability Toward Destruction

  1. 1

    The demons respectfully accepted Hiraṇyakaśipu’s orders and carried out envious activities against living beings. Respectful obedience did not make their actions good.

  2. 2

    Śrīla Prabhupāda describes followers of demoniac principles as envious of the general populace, especially vulnerable citizens.

  3. 3

    The purport gives nuclear weapons as an example of discoveries used for destruction. Such advancement ultimately brings misfortune rather than welfare.

Key points from the purport
  • The followers of demoniac principles, as described here, are thoroughly envious of the general populace.
  • The discovery of nuclear energy has been disastrous to people in general because demons all over the world are manufacturing nuclear weapons.
  • The Sixteenth Chapter of Bhagavad-gītā fully explains how the demons engage in sinful activities for the destruction of the populace.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Pride and rage → Oppression. The ruler's power intensifies his insecurity.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 7: Hiraṇyakaśipu's ascent and intimidation. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 2: Hiraṇyakaśipu, King of the Demons

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

According to their different fruitive activities, living entities come together within this material world and are again separated by the laws of nature. We should always know, however, that the spirit soul, which is different from the body, is eternal, inadjustable, pure, all-pervading and aware of everything.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.2
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. itithus
  2. tethey
  3. bhartṛof the master
  4. nirdeśamthe direction
  5. ādāyareceiving
  6. śirasāwith their heads
  7. ādṛtāḥrespecting
  8. tathāso also
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “principles”

  • Karuṇā · Compassion

    Concern for others expressed through bhakti. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “welfare”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “citizens”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I judge an instruction by its effects on others, or only by who gives it?

Practice

Before following one instruction today, pause and consider whether it could harm someone.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayEnvy Turns Ability Toward DestructionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.2.13? Get an answer from the verses themselves.