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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.12.10

Who is speaking and story frame

कल्पयित्वात्मना यावदाभासमिदमीश्वर: ।

द्वैतं तावन्न विरमेत्ततो ह्यस्य विपर्यय: ॥ १० ॥

kalpayitvātmanā yāvad

ābhāsam idam īśvaraḥ

dvaitaṁ tāvan na viramet

tato hy asya viparyayaḥ

Translation

As long as a living entity is not completely self-realized — as long as he is not independent of the misconception of identifying with his body, which is nothing but a reflection of the original body and senses — he cannot be relieved of the conception of duality, which is epitomized by the duality between man and woman. Thus there is every chance that he will fall down because his intelligence is bewildered.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Realize the Soul Without Denying Variety

  1. 1

    As long as one identifies with the material body, the duality of man and woman continues, and bewildered intelligence can lead to a fall. One should not assume oneself perfect and neglect the śāstric cautions.

  2. 2

    True self-realization means practically knowing that the living being is spirit soul in various material bodies. The learned person sees with equal vision beyond distinctions of man, woman and animal.

  3. 3

    Unity in variety is real knowledge; artificially denying variety is not perfection. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s acintya-bhedābheda philosophy recognizes varieties that together constitute one unit.

Key points from the purport
  • Here is another important warning that a man must save himself from attraction to woman.
  • Until one is self-realized, fully independent of the illusory conception of the material body, the duality of man and woman must undoubtedly continue, but when one is actually self-realized this distinction ceases.
  • Until that time, the duality continues, and the conception of man and woman also continues.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 7.12.10 quotesBG 5.18

“The humble sage, by virtue of true knowledge, sees with equal vision a learned and gentle brāhmaṇa, a cow, an elephant, a dog and a dog-eater [outcaste].”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Seriousness → Principled living. The example of bhakti becomes a guide to daily life.

Chapters 11–15 of Canto 7: Teachings on social and spiritual conduct. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 12: The Perfect Society: Four Spiritual Classes

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The brahmacārī should be trained to be satisfied with eating what is absolutely necessary, he should be very expert in executing responsibilities, he should be faithful, and he should control his senses and try to avoid the association of women as far as possible. A brahmacārī should very strictly abstain from living with women and should not meet with gṛhasthas and those too addicted to women.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.12
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. kalpayitvāascertaining positively
  2. ātmanāby self-realization
  3. yāvatas long as
  4. ābhāsamreflection (of the original body and senses)
  5. idamthis (the body and senses)
  6. īśvaraḥcompletely independent of illusion
  7. dvaitamduality
  8. tāvatfor that long
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 7.12

    In this verse: “knowledge”, “philosophy”, “spirit soul”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 7.12

    In this verse: “material”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Is my understanding of the spirit soul only theoretical, or is it changing how I see other living beings?

Practice

When you encounter a person or animal today, pause to remember that the living being is spirit soul, not merely the visible body.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayRealize the Soul Without Denying VarietyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.12.10? Get an answer from the verses themselves.