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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 6.8.17

Who is speaking and story frame

सनत्कुमारोऽवतु कामदेवा-

द्धयशीर्षा मां पथि देवहेलनात् ।

देवर्षिवर्य: पुरुषार्चनान्तरात्

कूर्मो हरिर्मां निरयादशेषात् ॥ १७ ॥

sanat-kumāro ’vatu kāmadevād

dhayaśīrṣā māṁ pathi deva-helanāt

devarṣi-varyaḥ puruṣārcanāntarāt

kūrmo harir māṁ nirayād aśeṣāt

Translation

May Sanat-kumāra protect me from lusty desires. As I begin some auspicious activity, may Lord Hayagrīva protect me from being an offender by neglecting to offer respectful obeisances to the Supreme Lord. May Devarṣi Nārada protect me from committing offenses in worshiping the Deity, and may Lord Kūrma, the tortoise, protect me from falling to the unlimited hellish planets.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek Mercy to Avoid Offenses

  1. 1

    Lusty desires are very strong and are the greatest impediment to devotional service. Those troubled by them are advised to take shelter of Sanat-kumāra.

  2. 2

    The prayer asks Lord Hayagrīva for protection from neglecting respectful obeisances to the Supreme Lord when beginning an auspicious activity.

  3. 3

    Nārada Muni gives the regulative principles for Deity worship in the Nārada-pañcarātra. Those worshiping at home or in a temple should seek his mercy to avoid offenses.

Key points from the purport
  • Lusty desires are very strong in everyone, and they are the greatest impediment to the discharge of devotional service.
  • Therefore those who are very much influenced by lusty desires are advised to take shelter of Sanat-kumāra, the great brahmacārī devotee.
  • Everyone engaged in Deity worship, whether at home or in the temple, should always seek the mercy of Devarṣi Nārada in order to avoid the thirty-two offenses while worshiping the Deity.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Offense and dread → Moral reckoning. Heroic power does not guarantee inner freedom.

Chapters 7–10 of Canto 6: Indra, Bṛhaspati and the emergence of Vṛtrāsura. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: The Nārāyaṇa-kavaca Shield

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One also has to think of the fish incarnation, Vāmana, Kūrma, Nṛsiṁha, Varāha, Paraśurāma, Rāmacandra (the elder brother of Lakṣmaṇa), Nara-Nārāyaṇa, Dattātreya (an empowered incarnation), Kapila, Sanat-kumāra, Hayagrīva, Nāradadeva (the incarnation of a devotee), Dhanvantari, Ṛṣabhadeva, Yajña, Balarāma, Vyāsadeva, Buddhadeva and Keśava. One should also think of Govinda, the master of Vṛndāvana, and one should think of Nārāyaṇa, the master of the spiritual sky.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.8
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. sanat-kumāraḥthe great brahmacārī named Sanat-kumāra
  2. avatumay he protect
  3. kāma-devātfrom the hands of Cupid or lusty desire
  4. haya-śīrṣāLord Hayagrīva, the incarnation of the Lord whose head is like that of a horse
  5. māmme
  6. pathion the path
  7. deva-helanātfrom neglecting to offer respectful obeisances to brāhmaṇas, Vaiṣṇavas and the Supreme Lord
  8. devarṣi-varyaḥthe best of the saintly sages, Nārada
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Poṣaṇa · Protection by the Lord

    How does the Lord care for His devotees? · Subject 4 of 10

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 6.8

    In this verse: “offenses”, “offender”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 6.8

    In this verse: “worshiping”, “devotional service”, “worship”

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 6.8

    In this verse: “protect”, “protection”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I bring more respect and care into my worship?

Practice

Before beginning an auspicious activity today, offer respectful obeisances to the Supreme Lord.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

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Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todaySeek Mercy to Avoid OffensesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.8.17? Get an answer from the verses themselves.