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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 6 · Prescribed Duties for Mankind · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 6.5.42

Who is speaking and story frame

यन्नस्त्वं कर्मसन्धानां साधूनां गृहमेधिनाम् ।

कृतवानसि दुर्मर्षं विप्रियं तव मर्षितम् ॥ ४२ ॥

yan nas tvaṁ karma-sandhānāṁ

sādhūnāṁ gṛhamedhinām

kṛtavān asi durmarṣaṁ

vipriyaṁ tava marṣitam

Translation

Although I live in household life with my wife and children, I honestly follow the Vedic injunctions by engaging in fruitive activities to enjoy life without sinful reactions. I have performed all kinds of yajñas, including the deva-yajña, ṛṣi-yajña, pitṛ-yajña and nṛ-yajña. Because these yajñas are called vratas [vows], I am known as a gṛhavrata. Unfortunately, you have given me great displeasure by misguiding my sons, for no reason, to the path of renunciation. This can be tolerated once.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Household Life Needs Spiritual Advancement

  1. 1

    Dakṣa emphasized that he followed Vedic injunctions and performed yajñas to enjoy life without sinful reactions. He regarded Nārada’s guidance of his sons toward renunciation as a great wrong.

  2. 2

    A gṛhamedhī is satisfied with family life without spiritual advancement. A gṛhastha also lives with wife and children but is eager for spiritual advancement.

  3. 3

    Dakṣa claimed that his earlier silence showed kindness and tolerance. Aggrieved by the renunciation of more sons, he wanted to prove himself a greater sādhu than Nārada Muni.

Key points from the purport
  • Prajāpati Dakṣa wanted to prove that he had been most tolerant in not having said anything when Nārada Muni, for no reason, induced his ten thousand innocent sons to adopt the path of renunciation.
  • Gṛhasthas, however, are different because although gṛhasthas live in householder life with their wives and children, they are eager for spiritual advancement.
  • Therefore he wanted to prove that Nārada Muni, although dressed like a sādhu, was not actually a sādhu; he himself, although a householder, was a greater sādhu than Nārada Muni.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Anger and conflict → Spiritual commitment. Competing understandings of duty create relational tension.

Chapters 4–6 of Canto 6: Dakṣa, Nārada and the consequences of preaching. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 5: Nārada Muni Cursed by Prajāpati Dakṣa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

These sons, who were named the Savalāśvas, also engaged in worshiping Lord Viṣṇu to beget children, but Nārada Muni convinced them to become mendicants and not beget children. Foiled twice in his attempts to increase population, Prajāpati Dakṣa became most angry at Nārada Muni and cursed him, saying that in the future he would not be able to stay anywhere.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 6.5
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. yatwhich
  2. naḥunto us
  3. tvamyou
  4. karma-sandhānāmwho strictly follow the fruitive ritualistic ceremonies according to Vedic injunctions
  5. sādhūnāmwho are honest (because we honestly seek elevated social standards and bodily comfort)
  6. gṛha-medhināmalthough situated with a wife and children
  7. kṛtavān asihave created
  8. durmarṣamunbearable
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Manvantara · The change of Manus

    What gives human life its right direction? · Subject 6 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “household”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “children”

  • Śuddhi · Inner transformation

    The reorientation of the heart toward service. · Theme in SB 6.5

    In this verse: “sinful”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Does my daily home life include a sincere desire for spiritual advancement?

Practice

Set aside five minutes at home today for spiritual study rather than material comfort alone.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayHousehold Life Needs Spiritual AdvancementThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 6.5.42? Get an answer from the verses themselves.