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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 5 · The Creative Impetus · 26 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 5.8.28

Who is speaking and story frame

तत्रापि ह वा आत्मनो मृगत्वकारणं

भगवदाराधनसमीहानुभावेनानुस्मृत्य

भृशमनुतप्यमान आह ॥ २८ ॥

tatrāpi ha vā ātmano mṛgatva-kāraṇaṁ bhagavad-ārādhana-samīhānubhāvenānusmṛtya bhṛśam anutapyamāna āha.

Translation

Although in the body of a deer, Bharata Mahārāja, due to his rigid devotional service in his past life, could understand the cause of his birth in that body. Considering his past and present life, he constantly repented his activities, speaking in the following way.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotional Service Brings Lasting Grace

  1. 1

    Even in a deer's body, Bharata Mahārāja understood the cause of his birth because of his previous firm devotional service.

  2. 2

    Remembering his past and present lives, he deeply repented his activities.

  3. 3

    This remembrance was a special concession from the Supreme Personality of Godhead. By His grace, a devotee can advance further in devotional service even in a nonhuman body.

Key points from the purport
  • This is a special concession for a devotee.
  • Even if he attains a body that is nonhuman, by the grace of the Supreme Personality of Godhead he advances further in devotional service, whether by remembering his past life or by natural causes.
  • It is not easy for a common man to remember the activities of his past life, but Bharata Mahārāja could remember his past activities due to his great sacrifices and engagement in devotional service.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Compassion and attachment → Regret and vigilance. Affection becomes binding when it displaces devotion.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 5: Bharata, the deer and the birth of Jaḍa Bharata. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: A Description of the Character of Bharata Mahārāja

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

However, because he was considerably advanced spiritually, he did not forget his past activities, even though he was in the body of a deer. He could understand how he had fallen down from his exalted position, and remembering this, he left his mother deer and again went to Pulaha-āśrama.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 5.8
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tatra apiin that birth
  2. ha vāindeed
  3. ātmanaḥof himself
  4. mṛgatva-kāraṇamthe cause of accepting the body of a deer
  5. bhagavat-ārādhana-samīhāof past activities in devotional service
  6. anubhāvenaby consequence
  7. anusmṛtyaremembering
  8. bhṛśamalways
  9. anutapya-mānaḥrepenting
  10. āhasaid
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Poṣaṇa · Protection by the Lord

    How does the Lord care for His devotees? · Subject 4 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 5.8

    In this verse: “devotional service”, “devotee”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 5.8

    In this verse: “understand”

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 5.8

    In this verse: “grace”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can honest reflection on my mistakes help me renew devotional service?

Practice

Acknowledge one mistake that has hindered your devotional service and choose one small correction.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDevotional Service Brings Lasting GraceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 5.8.28? Get an answer from the verses themselves.