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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 5 · The Creative Impetus · 26 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 5.4.15

Who is speaking and story frame

यद्यच्छीर्षण्याचरितं तत्तदनुवर्तते लोक: ॥ १५ ॥

yad yac chīrṣaṇyācaritaṁ tat tad anuvartate lokaḥ.

Translation

Whatever action is performed by a great man, common men follow.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Ideal Leaders Guide Others Toward Freedom

  1. 1

    People follow the actions of leading personalities. Leaders must therefore set an ideal example.

  2. 2

    Society needs qualified brāhmaṇas trained according to Vedic knowledge. By following their guidance, others can advance spiritually and become free from material attachment.

  3. 3

    Lord Kṛṣṇa describes the material world as a temporary place of misery. True leaders should help people become free from material existence, not merely adjust to its miseries.

Key points from the purport
  • As soon as one gets a material body, he becomes deha-bhṛt, or dehī.
  • In other words, he is subjected to all the material conditions.
  • The leaders of society must be so ideal that by following them one can be relieved from the clutches of material existence.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 5.4.15 quotesBG 3.21

A similar verse is also found in Bhagavad-gītā (3.21).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Responsibility → Renunciation. Leadership is set beside the renounced ideal.

Chapters 1–6 of Canto 5: Priyavrata and Ṛṣabhadeva. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 4: The Characteristics of Ṛṣabhadeva, the Supreme Personality of Godhead

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

To follow social customs, Lord Ṛṣabhadeva for a while became a student in the gurukula, and after returning, He followed the orders of His guru and accepted a wife named Jayantī, who had been given to Him by the King of heaven, Indra. He begot a hundred sons in the womb of Jayantī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 5.4
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. yat yatwhatever
  2. śīrṣaṇyaby the leading personalities
  3. ācaritamperformed
  4. tat tatthat
  5. anuvartatefollow
  6. lokaḥthe people in general
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Manvantara · The change of Manus

    What gives human life its right direction? · Subject 6 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 5.4

    In this verse: “attachment”, “material”

  • Vairāgya · Freedom from attachment

    Release from possessiveness and false identities. · Theme in SB 5.4

    In this verse: “free from”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 5.4

    In this verse: “knowledge”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do the examples I follow help me loosen material attachment?

Practice

Review one person whose example you follow and consider whether their conduct encourages spiritual advancement.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayIdeal Leaders Guide Others Toward FreedomThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 5.4.15? Get an answer from the verses themselves.