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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 4 · The Creation of the Fourth Order · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 4.25.50

Who is speaking and story frame

पितृहूर्नृप पुर्या द्वार्दक्षिणेन पुरञ्जन: ।

राष्ट्रं दक्षिणपञ्चालं याति श्रुतधरान्वित: ॥ ५० ॥

pitṛhūr nṛpa puryā dvār

dakṣiṇena purañjanaḥ

rāṣṭraṁ dakṣiṇa-pañcālaṁ

yāti śrutadharānvitaḥ

Translation

The southern gate of the city was known as Pitṛhū, and through that gate King Purañjana used to visit the city named Dakṣiṇa-pañcāla, accompanied by his friend Śrutadhara.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Hearing Can Serve Fruitive Ambition

  1. 1

    Pitṛhū, the southern gate, represents the right ear. Through it, Purañjana travels with Śrutadhara to Dakṣiṇa-pañcāla.

  2. 2

    The purport associates the right ear with karma-kāṇḍīya, or fruitive activities. Such hearing serves attachment to material resources.

  3. 3

    The living entity uses the five senses to seek elevation to higher planetary systems such as Pitṛloka. This aspiration remains connected with material enjoyment.

Key points from the purport
  • The right ear is used for karma-kāṇḍīya, or fruitive activities.
  • As long as one is attached to the enjoyment of material resources, he hears from the right ear and uses the five senses to elevate himself to the higher planetary systems like Pitṛloka.
  • Consequently, the right ear is here described as the Pitṛhū gate.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Worldly absorption → Sobering awareness. The mind's identification with material life becomes visible.

Chapters 24–29 of Canto 4: Śiva's song and the allegory of Purañjana. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 25: The Descriptions of the Characteristics of King Purañjana

Nārada’s allegory introduces Purañjana, his search for enjoyment, and his attraction to a woman.

Back to this verse in chapter 4.25
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. pitṛhūḥof the name Pitṛhū
  2. nṛpaO King
  3. puryāḥof the city
  4. dvāḥgate
  5. dakṣiṇenaon the southern side
  6. purañjanaḥKing Purañjana
  7. rāṣṭramcountry
  8. dakṣiṇasouthern
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 4.25

    In this verse: “attachment”, “material”

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 4.25

    In this verse: “friend”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 4.25

    In this verse: “king”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When I seek spiritual instruction, am I mainly hoping for greater material enjoyment?

Practice

Write down one result you hope to gain from spiritual study, and examine whether it is a material reward.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayHearing Can Serve Fruitive AmbitionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 4.25.50? Get an answer from the verses themselves.