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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 4 · The Creation of the Fourth Order · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 4.25.27

Who is speaking and story frame

क एतेऽनुपथा ये त एकादश महाभटा: ।

एता वा ललना: सुभ्रु कोऽयं तेऽहि: पुर:सर: ॥ २७ ॥

ka ete ’nupathā ye ta

ekādaśa mahā-bhaṭāḥ

etā vā lalanāḥ subhru

ko ’yaṁ te ’hiḥ puraḥ-saraḥ

Translation

My dear lotus-eyed, who are those eleven strong bodyguards with you, and who are those ten specific servants? Who are those women following the ten servants, and who is the snake that is preceding you?

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Shelter in God Relieves Anxiety

  1. 1

    The five working senses and five knowledge-gathering senses serve the mind. Together, the mind and ten senses form the eleven bodyguards.

  2. 2

    The mind works under intelligence, and innumerable desires arise through the senses. All depend on the vital life force, represented by the snake.

  3. 3

    This collection of senses and desires creates many sources of anxiety. Surrendering to the Supreme Personality of Godhead and entrusting one’s affairs to Him frees one from such anxiety.

Key points from the purport
  • The ten strong servants of the mind are the five working senses and the five knowledge-gathering senses.
  • All these ten senses work under the aegis of the mind.
  • The mind and the ten senses combine to become eleven strong bodyguards.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Worldly absorption → Sobering awareness. The mind's identification with material life becomes visible.

Chapters 24–29 of Canto 4: Śiva's song and the allegory of Purañjana. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 25: The Descriptions of the Characteristics of King Purañjana

Nārada’s allegory introduces Purañjana, his search for enjoyment, and his attraction to a woman.

Back to this verse in chapter 4.25
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. kewho
  2. eteall these
  3. anupathāḥfollowers
  4. yethey who
  5. teyour
  6. ekādaśaeleven
  7. mahā-bhaṭāḥvery powerful bodyguards
  8. etāḥall of these
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 4.25

    In this verse: “knowledge-gathering”

  • Śaraṇāgati · Wholehearted surrender

    Relinquishing ownership while entrusting oneself to the Lord. · Theme in SB 4.25

    In this verse: “surrendering”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which desire is troubling me, and how might taking shelter of the Supreme Personality of Godhead change my response?

Practice

Take one minute today to pray for shelter and entrust one specific anxiety to the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayShelter in God Relieves AnxietyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 4.25.27? Get an answer from the verses themselves.