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Canto 4 · The Creation of the Fourth Order · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 4 · Chapter 13: Description of the Descendants of Dhruva Mahārāja
4.13.134.13.15-16

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 4.13.14

Visarga· Brahmā's creation
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Maitreya Ṛṣisince 4.13.6inside 3 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King ParīkṣitMaitreya Ṛṣi → Vidura

प्रदोषो निशिथो व्युष्ट इति दोषासुतास्त्रय: ।

व्युष्ट: सुतं पुष्करिण्यां सर्वतेजसमादधे ॥ १४ ॥

pradoṣo niśitho vyuṣṭa

iti doṣā-sutās trayaḥ

vyuṣṭaḥ sutaṁ puṣkariṇyāṁ

sarvatejasam ādadhe

Translation

Doṣā had three sons — Pradoṣa, Niśitha and Vyuṣṭa. Vyuṣṭa’s wife was named Puṣkariṇī, and she gave birth to a very powerful son named Sarvatejā.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Doṣā’s Sons and Powerful Sarvatejā

  1. 1

    Doṣā had three sons: Pradoṣa, Niśitha and Vyuṣṭa.

  2. 2

    Vyuṣṭa’s wife was named Puṣkariṇī.

  3. 3

    Puṣkariṇī gave birth to Sarvatejā, who is described as a very powerful son.

How it feels

Anger and disorder → Duty and devotion. Kingship shifts from domination to stewardship and renunciation.

Chapters 13–23 of Canto 4: Vena and Pṛthu: power, the Earth and stewardship. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 13: Description of the Descendants of Dhruva Mahārāja

Dhruva’s descendants are described, followed by an account of a sonless king and the cruel boy Vena.

Back to this verse in chapter 4.13
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. pradoṣaḥPradoṣa
  2. niśithaḥNiśitha
  3. vyuṣṭaḥVyuṣṭa
  4. itithus
  5. doṣāof Doṣā
  6. sutāḥsons
  7. trayaḥthree
  8. vyuṣṭaḥVyuṣṭa
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What quality does the translation specifically mention about Sarvatejā?

Practice

Draw a simple family link from Doṣā to Vyuṣṭa, and from Vyuṣṭa and Puṣkariṇī to Sarvatejā.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDoṣā’s Sons and Powerful SarvatejāThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 4.13.14? Get an answer from the verses themselves.
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