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Canto 4 · The Creation of the Fourth Order · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 4 · Chapter 10: Dhruva Mahārāja’s Fight with the Yakṣas
4.10.234.10.25

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 4.10.24

Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Maitreya Ṛṣisince 4.10.18-19inside 3 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King ParīkṣitMaitreya Ṛṣi → Vidura

ववृषू रुधिरौघासृक्पूयविण्मूत्रमेदस: ।

निपेतुर्गगनादस्य कबन्धान्यग्रतोऽनघ ॥ २४ ॥

vavṛṣū rudhiraughāsṛk-

pūya-viṇ-mūtra-medasaḥ

nipetur gaganād asya

kabandhāny agrato ’nagha

Translation

My dear faultless Vidura, in that rainfall there was blood, mucus, pus, stool, urine and marrow falling heavily before Dhruva Mahārāja, and there were trunks of bodies falling from the sky.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Horrifying Rain Falls Before Dhruva

  1. 1

    Vidura is addressed warmly as faultless.

  2. 2

    Blood, mucus, pus, stool, urine and marrow fell heavily before Dhruva Mahārāja.

  3. 3

    Trunks of bodies also fell from the sky, making the rainfall especially horrifying.

How it feels

Rejection → Transformed aspiration. A child's wounded pride is purified by divine encounter.

Chapters 8–12 of Canto 4: Dhruva seeks and encounters the Lord. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 10: Dhruva Mahārāja’s Fight with the Yakṣas

After Uttama is killed by a Yakṣa, Dhruva fights the Yakṣas and faces their illusions.

Back to this verse in chapter 4.10
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. vavṛṣuḥshowered
  2. rudhiraof blood
  3. oghaan inundation
  4. asṛkmucus
  5. pūyapus
  6. viṭstool
  7. mūtraurine
  8. medasaḥand marrow
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this description help you understand about the scene before Dhruva Mahārāja?

Practice

Write one brief sentence describing what Dhruva Mahārāja faced in this verse.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayA Horrifying Rain Falls Before DhruvaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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