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Canto 12 · The Age of Deterioration · 13 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 12.3.8

Who is speaking and story frame

ममैवेयं मही कृत्स्‍ना न ते मूढेति वादिन: ।

स्पर्धमाना मिथो घ्नन्ति म्रियन्ते मत्कृते नृपा: ॥ ८ ॥

mamaiveyaṁ mahī kṛtsnā

na te mūḍheti vādinaḥ

spardhamānā mitho ghnanti

mriyante mat-kṛte nṛpāḥ

Translation

“Political leaders challenge one another: ‘All this land is mine! It’s not yours, you fool!’ Thus they attack one another and die.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Supreme Lord Owns All Land

  1. 1

    Political leaders claim the land as exclusively theirs, challenge one another, and fight and die. This mentality provokes countless conflicts.

  2. 2

    The Supreme Lord is the proprietor of all land, even though political boundaries may still exist in a God-conscious world.

  3. 3

    In a God-conscious atmosphere, political tensions are greatly eased. People welcome one another and respect each other’s right to live in peace.

Key points from the purport
  • This verse describes with brilliant clarity the mundane political mentality that provokes innumerable conflicts in the world.
  • Of course, even in a God-conscious world political boundaries exist.
  • But in such a God-conscious atmosphere political tensions are greatly eased, and people of all lands welcome each other and respect each other’s right to live in peace.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Civilizational dread → Dispassion. Social and cosmic impermanence expose the limits of worldly plans.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 12: The deterioration of Kali and universal dissolution. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 3: The Bhūmi-gītā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Great kings, who are actually just playthings of death, desire to subdue their six internal enemies — the five senses and the mind — and afterward they imagine they will go on to conquer the earth and all its oceans. Seeing their false hopes, the earth simply laughs, for eventually they all must leave this planet and go elsewhere, as have all the great kings and monarchs of the past.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 12.3
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. mamamine
  2. evaindeed
  3. iyamthis
  4. mahīland
  5. kṛtsnāentire
  6. nanot
  7. teyours
  8. mūḍhayou fool
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How would recognizing the Supreme Lord’s ownership change my attitude toward others?

Practice

When encountering someone from another land today, consciously respect that person’s right to live in peace.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Supreme Lord Owns All LandThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 12.3.8? Get an answer from the verses themselves.