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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.9.28

Who is speaking and story frame

सृष्ट्वा पुराणि विविधान्यजयात्मशक्त्या

वृक्षान् सरीसृपपशून् खगदन्दशूकान् ।

तैस्तैरतुष्टहृदय: पुरुषं विधाय

ब्रह्मावलोकधिषणं मुदमाप देव: ॥ २८ ॥

sṛṣṭvā purāṇi vividhāny ajayātma-śaktyā

vṛkṣān sarīsṛpa-paśūn khaga-dandaśūkān

tais tair atuṣṭa-hṛdayaḥ puruṣaṁ vidhāya

brahmāvaloka-dhiṣaṇaṁ mudam āpa devaḥ

Translation

The Supreme Personality of Godhead, expanding His own potency, māyā-śakti, created innumerable species of life to house the conditioned souls. Yet by creating the forms of trees, reptiles, animals, birds, snakes and so on, the Lord was not satisfied within His heart. Then He created human life, which offers the conditioned soul sufficient intelligence to perceive the Absolute Truth, and became pleased.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Human Life Can Please the Lord

  1. 1

    The Supreme Personality of Godhead created many species through His own potency, māyā-śakti. He became pleased upon creating human life, with intelligence suitable for perceiving the Absolute Truth.

  2. 2

    Human life offers the opportunity to understand our eternal relationship with God. We should control the material senses and fulfill this purpose through Kṛṣṇa consciousness.

  3. 3

    When we accept Kṛṣṇa as our protector and shelter and follow His order, we can revive our eternal, blissful nature. The Supreme Lord feels happiness and gradually reveals Himself to His devotee.

Key points from the purport
  • God has specifically created the human form of life to facilitate the liberation of the conditioned soul.
  • Thus, one must control the material senses and fulfill the real purpose of human life.
  • It is for this purpose that the Lord has created human life.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 9: Detachment from All that Is Material

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From the weak insect who assumed the same form as the peśaskṛt wasp, the avadhūta brāhmaṇa learned that the living entity, under the sway of affection, hatred and fear, attains in his next life the identity of that object upon which he fixes his intelligence.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.9
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. sṛṣṭvāhaving created
  2. purāṇimaterial bodies that house the conditioned souls
  3. vividhānimany varieties
  4. ajayāthrough the agency of māyā
  5. ātma-śaktyāthe Lord’s own potency
  6. vṛkṣāntrees
  7. sarīsṛpareptiles
  8. paśūnanimals
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “absolute truth”, “understand”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “māyā-śakti”, “material”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “devotee”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How are you using your human intelligence to understand your eternal relationship with Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Take a quiet moment today to acknowledge Kṛṣṇa as your protector and shelter.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayHuman Life Can Please the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.9.28? Get an answer from the verses themselves.