1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.7.68

Who is speaking and story frame

अहो मे पश्यतापायमल्पपुण्यस्य दुर्मते: ।

अतृप्तस्याकृतार्थस्य गृहस्त्रैवर्गिकोहत: ॥ ६८ ॥

aho me paśyatāpāyam

alpa-puṇyasya durmateḥ

atṛptasyākṛtārthasya

gṛhas trai-vargiko hataḥ

Translation

The male pigeon said: Alas, just see how I am now destroyed! I am obviously a great fool, for I did not properly execute pious activities. I could not satisfy myself, nor could I fulfill the purpose of life. My dear family, which was the basis of my religiosity, economic development and sense gratification, is now hopelessly ruined.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Sense Gratification Cannot Give Lasting Satisfaction

  1. 1

    Although completely attached to his wife, children and nest, the pigeon remained unsatisfied. There is ultimately no satisfaction in such sense gratification.

  2. 2

    His hopes and dreams for expanding his future enjoyment were also ruined.

  3. 3

    The purport warns that wife, children and fortune will all be dragged away in the hunter’s net. Death will end these arrangements for material enjoyment.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Śrīdhara Svāmī explains that the word atṛptasya indicates that the pigeon was not satisfied with the sense gratification he had achieved.
  • Akṛtārthasya indicates that his hopes and dreams for future expansion of his sense gratification were now also ruined.
  • People commonly refer to their “home, sweet home” as their nest, and money put aside for future sense gratification is called a nest egg.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 7: Lord Kṛṣṇa Instructs Uddhava

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From the pigeon he had learned how too much affection and excessive attachment are not good for one. This human body is the open door to liberation, but if one becomes attached to family life like the pigeon, one is compared to a person who has climbed up to a high place just to fall down again.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.7
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. ahoalas
  2. memy
  3. paśyatajust see
  4. apāyamthe destruction
  5. alpa-puṇyasyaof him whose pious credit has been insufficient
  6. durmateḥunintelligent
  7. atṛptasyaunsatisfied
  8. akṛta-arthasyaof him who has not fulfilled the purpose of his life
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “sense gratification”, “attached”, “material”

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “religiosity”

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “death”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I expecting future material enjoyment to give the satisfaction that present enjoyment has not given?

Practice

Review one plan for future enjoyment and reflect on whether it can offer lasting satisfaction.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySense Gratification Cannot Give Lasting SatisfactionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.7.68? Get an answer from the verses themselves.