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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.5.9

Who is speaking and story frame

श्रिया विभूत्याभिजनेन विद्यया

त्यागेन रूपेण बलेन कर्मणा ।

जातस्मयेनान्धधिय: सहेश्वरान्

सतोऽवमन्यन्ति हरिप्रियान् खला: ॥ ९ ॥

śriyā vibhūtyābhijanena vidyayā

tyāgena rūpeṇa balena karmaṇā

jāta-smayenāndha-dhiyaḥ saheśvarān

sato ’vamanyanti hari-priyān khalāḥ

Translation

The intelligence of cruel-minded persons is blinded by false pride based on great wealth, opulence, prestigious family connections, education, renunciation, personal beauty, physical strength and successful performance of Vedic rituals. Being intoxicated with this false pride, such cruel persons blaspheme the Supreme Personality of Godhead and His devotees.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Our Attractive Qualities Belong to the Lord

  1. 1

    Wealth, education, beauty, strength and even renunciation can become sources of false pride. Such pride blinds the intelligence and leads to disrespect for the Lord and His devotees.

  2. 2

    All attractive qualities originally belong to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The living entity briefly reflects a portion of His opulences, just as moonshine reflects the sun’s effulgence.

  3. 3

    Those who forget the source of their qualities become intoxicated with pride. By criticizing the Lord and His devotees, they deepen their own fallen condition.

Key points from the purport
  • The attractive qualities exhibited by the conditioned soul originally belong to the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is the reservoir of all attractive qualities.
  • The moonshine is actually the reflected effulgence of the sun.
  • Not knowing this, atheistic persons become intoxicated by such reflected opulences, and thus blinded, they condemn themselves more and more by criticizing the Lord and His devotees.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Foreboding → Devotional urgency. Uddhava realizes that Kṛṣṇa's visible association is nearing an end.

Chapters 1–6 of Canto 11: The Yadu curse, the nine Yogendras and farewell signs. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 5: Nārada Concludes His Teachings to Vasudeva

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Presuming themselves to be great scholars, although not understanding the essential meaning of karma, they become flatterers of other deities in their greed for fruitive results and ridicule the devotees of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. They are fixed in family life, attached to mundane gossip and indifferent to the devotional service of Viṣṇu and the Vaiṣṇavas.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.5
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. śriyāby their opulence (wealth, etc.)
  2. vibhūtyāspecial abilities
  3. abhijanenaaristocratic heritage
  4. vidyayāeducation
  5. tyāgenarenunciation
  6. rūpeṇabeauty
  7. balenastrength
  8. karmaṇāperformance of Vedic rituals
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 11.5

    In this verse: “devotees”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.5

    In this verse: “wealth”

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 11.5

    In this verse: “pride”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which quality do I take pride in without remembering its original source?

Practice

Name one quality you value in yourself and pause to acknowledge that it originally belongs to the Supreme Lord.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayOur Attractive Qualities Belong to the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.5.9? Get an answer from the verses themselves.