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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.5.35

Who is speaking and story frame

एवं युगानुरूपाभ्यां भगवान् युगवर्तिभि: ।

मनुजैरिज्यते राजन् श्रेयसामीश्वरोहरि: ॥ ३५ ॥

evaṁ yugānurūpābhyāṁ

bhagavān yuga-vartibhiḥ

manujair ijyate rājan

śreyasām īśvaro hariḥ

Translation

Thus, O King, the Supreme Lord Hari is the giver of all desirable benefits of life. Intelligent human beings worship the particular forms and names that the Lord manifests in different ages.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Makes Worship Accessible

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, desires that all conditioned living entities return to Him for an eternal life of bliss and knowledge. He reveals forms and names suitable for worship in each age.

  2. 2

    Because Kali-yuga is marked by hypocrisy and imitation, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is revealed confidentially in Vedic literature. This discretion protects the Lord’s mission from false claims of incarnation.

  3. 3

    Lord Hari is the giver of all spiritual benefit. Those who sincerely desire to approach Him can understand His mission, while false pride turns people away from their true benefit.

Key points from the purport
  • Thus, the Lord reveals Himself in each of the four ages — Satya, Tretā, Dvāpara and Kali — in a form appropriate for worship by the human beings of that age.
  • Therefore the incarnation of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is revealed in Vedic literature in a confidential, discrete way, so that it will be known to the authorized persons who can then propagate the mission of the Lord on the earth.
  • Thus, although Kṛṣṇa is śreyasām īśvaraḥ, or the Lord of all benedictions, such foolish persons turn away from the Lord’s mission and in this way deprive themselves of their own true benefit in life.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Foreboding → Devotional urgency. Uddhava realizes that Kṛṣṇa's visible association is nearing an end.

Chapters 1–6 of Canto 11: The Yadu curse, the nine Yogendras and farewell signs. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 5: Nārada Concludes His Teachings to Vasudeva

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Since in Kali-yuga all the goals of human life can be achieved simply by the glorification of the holy name of Lord Śrī Hari, those who can appreciate the real essence of things praise Kali-yuga. In Kali-yuga many people in South India (Draviḍa-deśa), in places where the Tāmraparṇī, Kṛtamālā, Kāverī and Mahānadī rivers flow, will be dedicated to the devotional service of the Supreme Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.5
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. evamthus
  2. yuga-anurūpābhyām(by particular names and forms) suitable for each age
  3. bhagavānthe Supreme Personality of Godhead
  4. yuga-vartibhiḥby those living in each of the different ages
  5. manujaiḥhuman beings
  6. ijyateis worshiped
  7. rājanO King
  8. śreyasāmof all spiritual benefit
  9. īśvaraḥthe controller
  10. hariḥLord Hari
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 11.5

    In this verse: “worship”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.5

    In this verse: “knowledge”, “understand”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 11.5

    In this verse: “king”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I approach the Lord’s worship with sincerity rather than pride?

Practice

Spend a quiet minute chanting Kṛṣṇa’s holy name with the desire to approach Him sincerely.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Lord Makes Worship AccessibleThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.5.35? Get an answer from the verses themselves.