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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.31.18

Who is speaking and story frame

देवकी रोहिणी चैव वसुदेवस्तथा सुतौ ।

कृष्णरामावपश्यन्त: शोकार्ता विजहु: स्मृतिम् ॥ १८ ॥

devakī rohiṇī caiva

vasudevas tathā sutau

kṛṣṇa-rāmāv apaśyantaḥ

śokārtā vijahuḥ smṛtim

Translation

When Devakī, Rohiṇī and Vasudeva could not find their sons, Kṛṣṇa and Rāma, they lost consciousness out of anguish.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Separation and the Unseen Eternal Associates

  1. 1

    Unable to find Kṛṣṇa and Rāma, Devakī, Rohiṇī and Vasudeva lost consciousness from anguish.

  2. 2

    According to Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura, the original Devakī, Rohiṇī and other ladies remained in Dvārakā, invisible to material eyes.

  3. 3

    The demigods representing partial aspects of Devakī, Rohiṇī and others went to Prabhāsa to see their dead relatives. The purport distinguishes these representatives from the original associates.

Key points from the purport
  • According to Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī Ṭhākura, the original Devakī, Rohiṇī and other ladies of Dvārakā actually remained in Dvārakā, invisible to the eyes of the material world, whereas the demigods who represented partial aspects of Devakī, Rohiṇī and so on went to Prabhāsa to see their dead relatives.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Sorrow and shock → Remembrance and acceptance. Devotees face a devastating change in visible association.

Chapters 30–31 of Canto 11: The Yadu dynasty and Kṛṣṇa disappear. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 31: The Disappearance of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Upon learning from Dāruka that Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa had returned to His abode, Vasudeva and all the others remaining in Dvārakā became very much agitated by lamentation and went out from the city to find Him. All the demigods who, in pursuance of the desire of Lord Kṛṣṇa, had taken birth in the Yadu dynasty to render assistance in His pastimes followed Lord Kṛṣṇa and returned to their respective abodes.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.31
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. devakīDevakī
  2. rohiṇīRohiṇī
  3. caalso
  4. evaindeed
  5. vasudevaḥVasudeva
  6. tathāas well
  7. sutautheir two sons
  8. kṛṣṇa-rāmauKṛṣṇa and Rāma
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.31

    In this verse: “material”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the purport help you look beyond the outward appearance of this scene?

Practice

Reread the purport and note its distinction between the original associates and their representatives.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySeparation and the Unseen Eternal AssociatesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.31.18? Get an answer from the verses themselves.