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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.31.13

Who is speaking and story frame

तथाप्यशेषस्थितिसम्भवाप्यये-

ष्वनन्यहेतुर्यदशेषशक्तिधृक् ।

नैच्छत् प्रणेतुं वपुरत्र शेषितं

मर्त्येन किं स्वस्थगतिं प्रदर्शयन् ॥ १३ ॥

tathāpy aśeṣa-sthiti-sambhavāpyayeṣv

ananya-hetur yad aśeṣa-śakti-dhṛk

naicchat praṇetuṁ vapur atra śeṣitaṁ

martyena kiṁ sva-stha-gatiṁ pradarśayan

Translation

Although Lord Kṛṣṇa, being the possessor of infinite powers, is the only cause of the creation, maintenance and destruction of innumerable living beings, He simply did not desire to keep His body in this world any longer. Thus He revealed the destination of those fixed in the self and demonstrated that this mortal world is of no intrinsic value.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Perfect Kṛṣṇa Consciousness and Return to Him

  1. 1

    Lord Kṛṣṇa possesses infinite powers and causes creation, maintenance and destruction. He departed because He did not desire to keep His body in this world any longer.

  2. 2

    The Lord did not want to encourage people to remain here unnecessarily. One should perfect one’s Kṛṣṇa consciousness and go back home, back to Godhead.

  3. 3

    Following the Vaiṣṇava authorities helps us understand His transcendental disappearance. Kṛṣṇa is the omnipotent Personality of Godhead, and His spiritual body is identical with His eternal spiritual potency.

Key points from the purport
  • Although Lord Kṛṣṇa descended to this world to save the fallen souls, He did not want to encourage people in the future to loiter here unnecessarily.
  • If Lord Kṛṣṇa had remained longer on the earth, He would have unnecessarily increased the prestige of the material world.
  • One who follows the Vaiṣṇava authorities in his attempt to understand Lord Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental disappearance easily appreciates that the Lord is the omnipotent Personality of Godhead and that His spiritual body is identical with His eternal spiritual potency.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 2

The purport of SB 11.31.13 quotesSB 3.2.11

As stated by Śrī Uddhava in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (3.2.11), ādāyāntar adhād yas tu sva-bimbaṁ loka-locanam: “Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, who manifested His eternal form before the vision of all on the earth, performed His disappearance by removing His form from the sight of those who are unable to see Him [as He is] due to not executing the required penance.”

The purport of SB 11.31.13 quotesSB 3.2.10

Uddhava also states in the Bhāgavatam (3.2.10): “Under no circumstances can the words of persons bewildered by the illusory energy of the Lord deviate the intelligence of those who are completely surrendered souls.”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Sorrow and shock → Remembrance and acceptance. Devotees face a devastating change in visible association.

Chapters 30–31 of Canto 11: The Yadu dynasty and Kṛṣṇa disappear. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 31: The Disappearance of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

All the demigods who, in pursuance of the desire of Lord Kṛṣṇa, had taken birth in the Yadu dynasty to render assistance in His pastimes followed Lord Kṛṣṇa and returned to their respective abodes. The Lord’s activities of creating a life for Himself and then dismantling it are simply tricks of Māyā, like an actor’s performance.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.31
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tathā apinevertheless
  2. aśeṣaof all created beings
  3. sthitiin the maintenance
  4. sambhavacreation
  5. apyayeṣuand annihilation
  6. ananya-hetuḥthe exclusive cause
  7. yatbecause
  8. aśeṣaunlimited
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Nirodha · Returning home, back to Godhead

    What happens when everything here comes to an end? · Subject 8 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.31

    In this verse: “understand”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What would it mean for you to make progress in Kṛṣṇa consciousness a priority?

Practice

Set aside five minutes today for devotional service rather than an unnecessary distraction.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

The purport quotesSB 3.2.11SB 3.2.10

Found where this verse or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport names them. See all of chapter 11.31's connections

Live this todayPerfect Kṛṣṇa Consciousness and Return to HimThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.31.13? Get an answer from the verses themselves.