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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.30.18

Who is speaking and story frame

दाशार्हवृष्ण्यन्धकभोजसात्वता

मध्वर्बुदा माथुरशूरसेना: ।

विसर्जना: कुकुरा: कुन्तयश्च

मिथस्तु जघ्नु: सुविसृज्य सौहृदम् ॥ १८ ॥

dāśārha-vṛṣṇy-andhaka-bhoja-sātvatā

madhv-arbudā māthura-śūrasenāḥ

visarjanāḥ kukurāḥ kuntayaś ca

mithas tu jaghnuḥ su-visṛjya sauhṛdam

Translation

Completely abandoning their natural friendship, the members of the various Yadu clans — the Dāśārhas, Vṛṣṇis and Andhakas, the Bhojas, Sātvatas, Madhus and Arbudas, the Māthuras, Śūrasenas, Visarjanas, Kukuras and Kuntis — all slaughtered one another.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Natural Friendship Completely Abandoned

  1. 1

    Members of the various Yadu clans took part in the slaughter.

  2. 2

    These included the Dāśārhas, Vṛṣṇis, Andhakas, Bhojas and the other clans named in the translation.

  3. 3

    They completely abandoned their natural friendship and killed one another.

How it feels

Sorrow and shock → Remembrance and acceptance. Devotees face a devastating change in visible association.

Chapters 30–31 of Canto 11: The Yadu dynasty and Kṛṣṇa disappear. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 30: The Disappearance of the Yadu Dynasty

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus losing their intelligence, they quarreled among themselves and began killing one another, until not a man was left alive. Afterward, Śrī Baladeva went to the shore of the ocean and by the mystic strength of yoga gave up His body.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.30
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. dāśārha-vṛṣṇi-andhaka-bhoja-sātvatāḥthe Dāśārhas, Vṛṣṇis, Andhakas, Bhojas and Sātvatas
  2. madhu-arbudāḥthe Madhus and Arbudas
  3. māthura-śūrasenāḥthe inhabitants of Mathurā and Śūrasena
  4. visarjanāḥthe Visarjanas
  5. kukurāḥthe Kukuras
  6. kuntayaḥthe Kuntis
  7. caalso
  8. mithaḥeach other
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Nirodha · Returning home, back to Godhead

    What happens when everything here comes to an end? · Subject 8 of 10

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 11.30

    In this verse: “friendship”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I overlooking a natural bond of friendship because of a present disagreement?

Practice

Show one friend a small kindness today, especially if there has been tension between you.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayNatural Friendship Completely AbandonedThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.30.18? Get an answer from the verses themselves.