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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.3.9

Who is speaking and story frame

शतवर्षा ह्यनावृष्टिर्भविष्यत्युल्बणा भुवि ।

तत्कालोपचितोष्णार्को लोकांस्त्रीन्प्रतपिष्यति ॥ ९ ॥

śata-varṣā hy anāvṛṣṭir

bhaviṣyaty ulbaṇā bhuvi

tat-kālopacitoṣṇārko

lokāṁs trīn pratapiṣyati

Translation

As cosmic annihilation approaches, a terrible drought takes place on earth for one hundred years. For one hundred years the heat of the sun gradually increases, and its blazing heat begins to torment the three worlds.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Cosmic Annihilation Begins With Drought

  1. 1

    As cosmic annihilation approaches, a terrible drought takes place on earth.

  2. 2

    The drought lasts one hundred years, while the sun’s heat gradually increases.

  3. 3

    The sun’s blazing heat torments the three worlds, showing the vast reach of this destruction.

How it feels

Foreboding → Devotional urgency. Uddhava realizes that Kṛṣṇa's visible association is nearing an end.

Chapters 1–6 of Canto 11: The Yadu curse, the nine Yogendras and farewell signs. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 3: Liberation from the Illusory Energy

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Impelled by the reactions of his own activities, he repeatedly takes birth in various species of life and thus suffers greatly until the time of the cosmic annihilation. When the annihilation is imminent, the soul of the universal form withdraws the entire material creation within Himself, and then He Himself enters into the original cause of all causes.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.3
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. śata-varṣālasting one hundred years
  2. hiindeed
  3. anāvṛṣṭiḥdrought
  4. bhaviṣyatithere will be
  5. ulbaṇāterrible
  6. bhuvion the earth
  7. tat-kālain that duration of time
  8. upacitaaccumulated
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Nirodha · Returning home, back to Godhead

    What happens when everything here comes to an end? · Subject 8 of 10

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description affect my sense that material conditions will always remain stable?

Practice

Read the translation slowly once, noting the duration and reach of the drought.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayCosmic Annihilation Begins With DroughtThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.3.9? Get an answer from the verses themselves.