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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.27.21

Who is speaking and story frame

तदद्भ‍िर्देवयजनं द्रव्याण्यात्मानमेव च ।

प्रोक्ष्य पात्राणि त्रीण्यद्भ‍िस्तैस्तैर्द्रव्यैश्च साधयेत् ॥ २१ ॥

tad-adbhir deva-yajanaṁ

dravyāṇy ātmānam eva ca

prokṣya pātrāṇi trīṇy adbhis

tais tair dravyaiś ca sādhayet

Translation

Then, with the water of that prokṣaṇīya vessel he should sprinkle the area where the Deity is being worshiped, the offerings that are going to be presented, and his own body. Next he should decorate with various auspicious substances three vessels filled with water.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Prepare the Waters of Worship Carefully

  1. 1

    Water from the prokṣaṇīya vessel should be sprinkled on the worship area, the offerings and the worshiper’s own body.

  2. 2

    Three water-filled vessels should be prepared with auspicious substances. The purport describes distinct ingredients for water used to bathe the feet, offer arghya and provide water for sipping.

  3. 3

    The arghya water includes fragrant oil, flowers, two forms of barleycorns, kuśa tips, sesame, mustard and dūrvā grass. The sipping water includes jasmine flowers, ground cloves and kakkola berries.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Śrīdhara Svāmī gives references from Vedic literature stating that the water meant for bathing the feet should be combined with millet seeds, dūrvā grass mixed in water, viṣṇukrānta flowers and other items.
  • The water used for arghya should include the following eight items: fragrant oil, flowers, unbroken barleycorns, husked barleycorns, the tips of kuśa grass, sesame seeds, mustard seeds and dūrvā grass.
  • The water for sipping should include jasmine flowers, ground cloves and kakkola berries.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Striving → Complete devotional trust. The Lord redirects Uddhava toward enduring loving service.

Chapters 21–29 of Canto 11: Spiritual practice culminating in bhakti-yoga. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 27: Lord Kṛṣṇa’s Instructions on the Process of Deity Worship

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Deity form to be worshiped may be constructed of any one of eight substances — stone, wood, metal, clay, paint, sand (drawn upon the ground), the mind or jewels. These categories are further subdivided into two: temporary and permanent.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.27
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tatof the vessel for sprinkling
  2. adbhiḥwith the water
  3. deva-yajanamthe place where the Deity is worshiped
  4. dravyāṇithe paraphernalia
  5. ātmānamone’s own body
  6. evaindeed
  7. caalso
  8. prokṣyasprinkling
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 11.27

    In this verse: “worshiped”, “worship”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can careful preparation of worship items express my desire to serve the Lord?

Practice

Review the three water preparations today and note one distinction between their ingredients.

Live this todayPrepare the Waters of Worship CarefullyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.27.21? Get an answer from the verses themselves.