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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.24.12

Who is speaking and story frame

देवानामोक आसीत् स्वर्भूतानां च भुवः पदम् ।

मर्त्यादीनां च भूर्लोकः सिद्धानां त्रितयात् परम् ॥ १२ ॥

devānām oka āsīt svar

bhūtānāṁ ca bhuvaḥ padam

martyādīnāṁ ca bhūr lokaḥ

siddhānāṁ tritayāt param

Translation

Heaven was established as the residence of the demigods, Bhuvarloka as that of the ghostly spirits, and the earth system as the place of human beings and other mortal creatures. Those mystics who strive for liberation are promoted beyond these three divisions.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Mercy Beyond the Heavenly Worlds

  1. 1

    Heaven is the residence of the demigods, Bhuvarloka of ghostly spirits, and earth of human beings and other mortal creatures.

  2. 2

    Indraloka and Candraloka offer heavenly enjoyment to pious fruitive workers. Satyaloka, Maharloka, Janoloka and Tapoloka are for those most perfectly endeavoring for liberation.

  3. 3

    Caitanya Mahāprabhu is inconceivably merciful. He promotes even the most fallen victims of Kali-yuga beyond these planets and Vaikuṇṭha to Lord Kṛṣṇa’s supreme planet, Goloka Vṛndāvana.

Key points from the purport
  • Planets such as Indraloka and Candraloka are meant for the heavenly enjoyment of the most pious fruitive workers.
  • The highest four planets, however, Satyaloka, Maharloka, Janoloka and Tapoloka, are meant for those who are most perfectly endeavoring for liberation.
  • Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura explains that heaven is the residence of the demigods, the earth is the residence of the human beings, and in between is a temporary residence for both classes of beings.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Striving → Complete devotional trust. The Lord redirects Uddhava toward enduring loving service.

Chapters 21–29 of Canto 11: Spiritual practice culminating in bhakti-yoga. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 24: The Philosophy of Sāṅkhya

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The region of heaven is meant for the demigods, that of inner space for ghostly spirits and that of the earth for human beings and others. In the region above these three planetary systems are the places of advanced sages, and in the lower worlds are those of the demons, Nāga serpents and so forth.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.24
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. devānāmof the demigods
  2. okaḥthe home
  3. āsītbecame
  4. svaḥheaven
  5. bhūtānāmof ghostly spirits
  6. caand
  7. bhuvaḥBhuvar
  8. padamthe place
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Sthāna · Planetary systems

    How is the universe arranged, and what is our right place in it? · Subject 3 of 10

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 11.24

    In this verse: “merciful”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What hope does Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s mercy offer me beyond the desire for heavenly enjoyment?

Practice

Take a moment today to reflect with gratitude on Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s mercy toward the most fallen.

Live this todayMercy Beyond the Heavenly WorldsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.24.12? Get an answer from the verses themselves.