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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.13.19

Who is speaking and story frame

स मामचिन्तयद् देव: प्रश्न‍पारतितीर्षया ।

तस्याहं हंसरूपेण सकाशमगमं तदा ॥ १९ ॥

sa mām acintayad devaḥ

praśna-pāra-titīrṣayā

tasyāhaṁ haṁsa-rūpeṇa

sakāśam agamaṁ tadā

Translation

Lord Brahmā desired to attain the answer to the question that was puzzling him, and thus he fixed his mind on Me, the Supreme Lord. At that time, in My form of Haṁsa, I became visible to Lord Brahmā.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Turn to the Lord for Clarity

  1. 1

    Seeking the answer to the question that puzzled him, Brahmā fixed his mind on the Supreme Lord.

  2. 2

    Lord Kṛṣṇa then appeared before Brahmā in His form of Haṁsa.

  3. 3

    Haṁsa means “swan,” which separates milk from a mixture of milk and water. Similarly, the Lord appeared to separate Brahmā's pure consciousness from the modes of material nature.

Key points from the purport
  • Haṁsa means “swan,” and the specific ability of the swan is to separate a mixture of milk and water, extracting the rich, milky portion.
  • Similarly, Lord Kṛṣṇa appeared as Haṁsa, or the swan, in order to separate the pure consciousness of Lord Brahmā from the modes of material nature.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Uncertainty → Clarity. The coming separation makes the instruction personally urgent.

Chapters 10–20 of Canto 11: Kṛṣṇa's teachings on self, yoga and wisdom. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 13: The Haṁsa-avatāra Answers the Questions of the Sons of Brahmā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The three modes increase their different influences through various types of scripture, water, place, time, beneficiaries of activity, natures of activity, birth, meditation, mantras, purificatory rituals, and so on. Lacking discrimination, one identifies with the material body, and consequently the mode of passion, which produces misery, takes over the mind, which is normally in the mode of goodness.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.13
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. saḥhe (Lord Brahmā)
  2. māmMe
  3. acintayatremembered
  4. devaḥthe original demigod
  5. praśnaof the question
  6. pārathe end, conclusion (the answer)
  7. titīrṣayāwith a desire to attain, understand
  8. tasyaunto him
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.13

    In this verse: “material”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When you cannot resolve a spiritual question, do you turn your attention toward the Supreme Lord?

Practice

Bring one unresolved spiritual question to mind, then spend a quiet moment remembering Kṛṣṇa rather than dwelling only on your confusion.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayTurn to the Lord for ClarityThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.13.19? Get an answer from the verses themselves.