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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.1.5

Who is speaking and story frame

एवं व्यवसितो राजन् सत्यसङ्कल्प ईश्वर: ।

शापव्याजेन विप्राणां सञ्जह्रे स्वकुलं विभु: ॥ ५ ॥

evaṁ vyavasito rājan

satya-saṅkalpa īśvaraḥ

śāpa-vyājena viprāṇāṁ

sañjahre sva-kulaṁ vibhuḥ

Translation

My dear King Parīkṣit, when the supreme almighty Lord, whose desire always comes to pass, had thus made up His mind, He withdrew His own family on the pretext of a curse spoken by an assembly of brāhmaṇas.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotional Qualification Matters More Than Birth

  1. 1

    The intentions of the Supreme Lord, Kṛṣṇacandra, are always perfect. He withdrew His own family on the pretext of a brāhmaṇas’ curse for the greatest benefit of the world.

  2. 2

    Every living entity is eternally a member of the Lord’s family. Birth in Kṛṣṇa’s personal family does not by itself qualify someone to be a spiritual master.

  3. 3

    Spiritual advancement means surrendering to a pure devotee who represents the Lord. Respect should follow the qualities of pure devotional service, not family lineage.

Key points from the purport
  • In other words, simply to take birth in the personal family of Kṛṣṇa is not the qualification for being a spiritual master, since according to Bhagavad-gītā, pitāham asya jagataḥ: every living entity is eternally a member of the Lord’s family.
  • In other words, the essence of spiritual knowledge is that every living being, regardless of his present status in life, is originally a servant of the Supreme Lord, and it is the mission of the Lord to reclaim all of these fallen living entities.
  • Thus the Supreme Lord, who is the well-wisher of the entire universe and especially of His devotees, bewilders the discriminatory power of His own descendants in such a contradictory way that these seminal descendants become recognized as deviant and the actual qualification to be a representative of the Lord, namely unalloyed surrender to the will of Kṛṣṇa, remains prominent.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Foreboding → Devotional urgency. Uddhava realizes that Kṛṣṇa's visible association is nearing an end.

Chapters 1–6 of Canto 11: The Yadu curse, the nine Yogendras and farewell signs. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 1: The Curse upon the Yadu Dynasty

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Using the pretense of a curse by an assembly of brāhmaṇas, He withdrew His entire dynasty from the surface of the earth. By Śrī Kṛṣṇa’s desire, many great sages, headed by Nārada and Viśvāmitra, assembled at the holy place named Piṇḍāraka, near the city of Dvārakā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.1
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. evamin this way
  2. vyavasitaḥdeciding for certain
  3. rājanO King
  4. satya-saṅkalpaḥwhose desire always proves true
  5. īśvaraḥthe Supreme Lord
  6. śāpa-vyājenaby the pretext of a curse
  7. viprāṇāmof brāhmaṇas
  8. sañjahrewithdrew
  9. sva-kulamHis own family
  10. vibhuḥthe Almighty
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Nirodha · Returning home, back to Godhead

    What happens when everything here comes to an end? · Subject 8 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 11.1

    In this verse: “devotional service”, “devotee”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 11.1

    In this verse: “king”

  • Śaraṇāgati · Wholehearted surrender

    Relinquishing ownership while entrusting oneself to the Lord. · Theme in SB 11.1

    In this verse: “surrendering”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I give more importance to someone’s family background or to their actual qualities of devotional service?

Practice

Write down one devotional quality, rather than a family connection, that makes a spiritual teacher worthy of respect.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDevotional Qualification Matters More Than BirthThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.1.5? Get an answer from the verses themselves.