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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 1 · Creation · 19 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 1.18.42

Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:The brāhmaṇa’s son, Śṛṅgisince 1.18.33inside 1 frame: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at Naimiṣāraṇya

न वै नृभिर्नरदेवं पराख्यं

सम्मातुमर्हस्यविपक्‍वबुद्धे ।

यत्तेजसा दुर्विषहेण गुप्ता

विन्दन्ति भद्राण्यकुतोभया: प्रजा: ॥ ४२ ॥

na vai nṛbhir nara-devaṁ parākhyaṁ

sammātum arhasy avipakva-buddhe

yat-tejasā durviṣaheṇa guptā

vindanti bhadrāṇy akutobhayāḥ prajāḥ

Translation

O my boy, your intelligence is immature, and therefore you have no knowledge that the king, who is the best amongst human beings, is as good as the Personality of Godhead. He is never to be placed on an equal footing with common men. The citizens of the state live in prosperity, being protected by his unsurpassable prowess.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Recognize the King's Protective Responsibility

  1. 1

    The father tells his boy that his intelligence is immature. He has failed to understand the king’s position.

  2. 2

    The king is described as the best among human beings and as good as the Personality of Godhead. He is not to be placed on an equal footing with common men.

  3. 3

    Protected by the king’s unsurpassable prowess, the citizens enjoy prosperity and freedom from fear.

How it feels

Remorse and urgency → Surrender and inquiry. Seven days to live become the impetus for complete spiritual hearing.

Chapters 18–19 of Canto 1: Parīkṣit is cursed and welcomes Śukadeva. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 18: Mahārāja Parīkṣit Cursed by a Brāhmaṇa Boy

A sage’s son curses Parīkṣit, but his father condemns the punishment of the saintly king.

Back to this verse in chapter 1.18
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. nanever
  2. vaias a matter of fact
  3. nṛbhiḥby any man
  4. nara-devamunto a man-god
  5. para-ākhyamwho is transcendental
  6. sammātumplace on equal footing
  7. arhasiby the prowess
  8. avipakvaunripe or immature
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Manvantara · The change of Manus

    What gives human life its right direction? · Subject 6 of 10

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 1.18

    In this verse: “king”, “citizens”, “king’s”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 1.18

    In this verse: “knowledge”, “understand”

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 1.18

    In this verse: “protected”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I notice the responsibility carried by those who protect others?

Practice

Thank someone today for a specific way they help keep others safe.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayRecognize the King's Protective ResponsibilityThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 1.18.42? Get an answer from the verses themselves.