Canto 4: The Creation of the Fourth Order
SB4.28

Canto 4 · Chapter 28 · 65 verses · 1 story

Purañjana Becomes a Woman in the Next Life

Purañjana’s city falls; he becomes a woman, and a brāhmaṇa recalls the soul’s forgotten spiritual friendship.

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Connected storiesQueen Kuntī
Who is speakingSūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King ParīkṣitMaitreya Ṛṣi → ViduraNārada Muni → King PrācīnabarhiThe allegory of King Purañjana → Prācīnabarhi, as listenerEvery voice in this chapter ›

What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects

In this chapter

Who · Nārada, King Prācīnabarhi, Purañjana, King Malayadhvaja, Malayadhvaja’s wife, the brāhmaṇa friend

The story · Purañjana saw his city ruined and his relatives turn against him; the animals he had killed also pierced him with their horns. He became a woman in the next life, and the account goes on to describe Malayadhvaja’s worship of Kṛṣṇa and his wife’s grief at his death. A brāhmaṇa reminded her of a forgotten intimate friend and explained how material enjoyment makes one forget spiritual life. When Prācīnabarhi asked for clarification, Nārada explained the body’s nine gates, the mind, and the living entity’s wandering through different bodies. With his doubts dispelled, the king left instructions for his sons to protect the citizens and departed for austerities at Kapilāśrama.

What it teaches · Nārada teaches that devotional service, rather than pride in sacrifices, pleases the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Faithfully hearing the Lord’s activities leads one toward seeing Him face to face.

Beyond this chapter

Connected stories across the Bhāgavatam

Stories told in other chapters that this chapter's verses or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purports bring in, the other Bhāgavatam verses the purports quote, and stories in other cantos with the same themes. Each link shows the sentence it comes from.

What it teaches · Kuntī’s prayer expresses dependence on Kṛṣṇa and the desire for uninterrupted devotion. The Lord remains unborn and transcendental even while protecting His devotees within this world.

However, from the early history of India we find that when Mahārāja Pāṇḍu died, he was survived by two wives — Mādrī and Kuntī.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport · SB 4.28.50 (Text 50)
Read the story in SB 1.8

Same themes in another canto

Both chapters carry these themes strongly in the themes map, an editorial reading of each chapter's story.