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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 9.90

কৃষ্ণনাম বিনা কেহ নাহি কহে আর ।

সবে কৃষ্ণভক্ত হৈল, — লোকে চমৎকার ॥ ৯০ ॥

kṛṣṇa-nāma vinā keha nāhi kahe āra

sabe kṛṣṇa-bhakta haila, — loke camatkāra

Translation

Indeed, they did not chant anything but the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra, and all of them became Lord Kṛṣṇa’s devotees. Thus the general populace was astonished.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting the Holy Name and Becoming Devotees

  1. 1

    They did not chant anything but the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

  2. 2

    All of them became Lord Kṛṣṇa’s devotees.

  3. 3

    The general populace was astonished by this change.

How it feels

Wonder and inclusion. Meetings across sacred places display the broad reach of devotional mercy.

The mood of Madhya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 9: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Travels to the Holy Places

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A brāhmaṇa devotee of Lord Rāmacandra talked with Him. Then the Lord took His bath in the river Kṛtamālā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 9
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇa-nāma vināwithout chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra
  2. kehaanyone
  3. nāhidoes not
  4. kahespeak
  5. āraanything else
  6. sabeall of them
  7. kṛṣṇa-bhaktaLord Kṛṣṇa’s devotees
  8. hailabecame
  9. lokethe people
  10. camatkāraastonished
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra become more central in your day?

Practice

Set aside a few minutes today to chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

Live this todayChanting the Holy Name and Becoming DevoteesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 9.90? Get an answer from the verses themselves.