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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 9.38

তাঁরে কৃপা করি’ প্রভু চলিলা আর দিনে ।

বৃদ্ধকাশী আসি’ কৈল শিব-দরশনে ॥ ৩৮ ॥

tāṅre kṛpā kari’ prabhu calilā āra dine

vṛddhakāśī āsi’ kaila śiva-daraśane

Translation

After showing mercy to the brāhmaṇa, Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu left the next day and arrived at Vṛddhakāśī, where He visited the temple of Lord Śiva.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Mercy and a Visit to Lord Śiva

  1. 1

    After showing mercy to the brāhmaṇa, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu left the next day and visited Lord Śiva’s temple at Vṛddhakāśī.

  2. 2

    Vṛddhakāśī’s present name is Vṛddhācalam, and it is also known as Kālahastipura. It is situated in the southern Arcot district on the bank of the river Maṇimukha.

  3. 3

    Govinda, the cousin of Rāmānujācārya, worshiped at Lord Śiva’s temple there for many years.

Key points from the purport
  • It is situated in the southern Arcot district on the bank of the river Maṇimukha.
  • Lord Śiva’s temple there was worshiped for many years by Govinda, the cousin of Rāmānujācārya.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Wonder and inclusion. Meetings across sacred places display the broad reach of devotional mercy.

The mood of Madhya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 9: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Travels to the Holy Places

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After leaving Vidyānagara, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu visited such places of pilgrimage as Gautamī-gaṅgā, Mallikārjuna, Ahovala-nṛsiṁha, Siddhavaṭa, Skanda-kṣetra, Trimaṭha, Vṛddhakāśī, Bauddha-sthāna, Tirupati, Tirumala, Pānā-nṛsiṁha, Śiva-kāñcī, Viṣṇu-kāñcī, Trikāla-hasti, Vṛddhakola, Śiyālī-bhairavī, the Kāverī River and Kumbhakarṇa-kapāla. Finally the Lord went to Śrī Raṅga-kṣetra, where He converted a brāhmaṇa named Veṅkaṭa Bhaṭṭa, who, along with his family, took up devotional service to Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 9
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāṅreunto him
  2. kṛpā kari’showing mercy
  3. prabhuLord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  4. calilātraveled
  5. āra dinethe next day
  6. vṛddhakāśīto Vṛddhakāśī
  7. āsi’coming
  8. kailadid
  9. śiva-daraśanevisiting Lord Śiva’s temple
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to me about the Lord’s visit and this temple’s history of worship?

Practice

Write down Vṛddhakāśī’s other two names and note that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu visited Lord Śiva’s temple there.

Live this todayMercy and a Visit to Lord ŚivaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 9.38? Get an answer from the verses themselves.