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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 9.261

শ্রবণ-কীর্তন হইতে কৃষ্ণে হয় ‘প্রেমা’ ।

সেই পঞ্চম পুরুষার্থ — পুরুষার্থের সীমা ॥ ২৬১ ॥

śravaṇa-kīrtana ha-ite kṛṣṇe haya ‘premā’

sei pañcama puruṣārtha — puruṣārthera sīmā

Translation

“When one comes to the platform of loving service to Lord Kṛṣṇa by executing these nine processes, beginning with hearing and chanting, he has attained the fifth platform of success and the limit of life’s goals.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Loving Service Is Life’s Highest Goal

  1. 1

    People generally seek success in religion, economic development, sense gratification and ultimately merging into the existence of Brahman.

  2. 2

    According to the strict principles of the Vedas, the highest attainment is hearing and chanting about the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  3. 3

    Through the nine processes, beginning with hearing and chanting, one reaches loving service to Lord Kṛṣṇa. This is the fifth platform of success and the limit of life’s goals.

Key points from the purport
  • Everyone is after success in religion, economic development, sense gratification and ultimately merging into the existence of Brahman.
  • These are the general practices of the common man, but according to the strict principles of the Vedas, the highest attainment is to rise to the platform of śravaṇaṁ kīrtanam, hearing and chanting about the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 9.261 quotesSB 1.1.2

This is confirmed in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (1.1.2):

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Wonder and inclusion. Meetings across sacred places display the broad reach of devotional mercy.

The mood of Madhya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 9: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Travels to the Holy Places

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord also collected the Brahma-saṁhitā, fifth chapter, on the banks of the Payasvinī River. He then visited Payasvinī, Śṛṅgavera-purī-maṭha and Matsya-tīrtha.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 9
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śravaṇa-kīrtanahearing and chanting
  2. ha-itefrom
  3. kṛṣṇeunto Lord Kṛṣṇa
  4. hayathere is
  5. premātranscendental love
  6. seithat
  7. pañcama puruṣa-arthathe fifth platform of perfection of life
  8. puruṣa-arthera sīmāthe limit of goals of life
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanting”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How much importance do I give hearing and chanting compared with my other goals?

Practice

Set aside five minutes today to hear or chant about Lord Kṛṣṇa.

Live this todayLoving Service Is Life’s Highest GoalThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 9.261? Get an answer from the verses themselves.