1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 9.197

তাঁরে আশ্বাসিয়া প্রভু করিলা গমন ।

কৃতমালায় স্নান করি আইলা দুর্বশন ॥ ১৯৭ ॥

tāṅre āśvāsiyā prabhu karilā gamana

kṛtamālāya snāna kari āilā durvaśana

Translation

After thus assuring the brāhmaṇa, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu proceeded further into southern India and finally arrived at Durvaśana, where He bathed in the river Kṛtamālā.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Journey Continued to the Kṛtamālā

  1. 1

    After assuring the brāhmaṇa, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu continued into southern India. At Durvaśana, He bathed in the river Kṛtamālā.

  2. 2

    The purport identifies the Kṛtamālā as the river Bhāgāi or Vaigai. Its three tributaries are Surulī, Varāha-nadī and Baṭṭilla-guṇḍu.

  3. 3

    The sage Karabhājana also mentions the river Kṛtamālā in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.

Key points from the purport
  • Presently the Kṛtamālā River is known as the river Bhāgāi or Vaigai.
  • This river has three tributaries, named Surulī, Varāha-nadī and Baṭṭilla-guṇḍu.
  • The river Kṛtamālā is also mentioned in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.5.39) by the sage Karabhājana.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 9.197 quotesSB 11.5.38-40

The river Kṛtamālā is also mentioned in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.5.39) by the sage Karabhājana.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Wonder and inclusion. Meetings across sacred places display the broad reach of devotional mercy.

The mood of Madhya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 9: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Travels to the Holy Places

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From there He went to Kāmakoṣṭhī-purī and later arrived at southern Mathurā. A brāhmaṇa devotee of Lord Rāmacandra talked with Him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 9
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāṅre āśvāsiyāassuring him
  2. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. karilā gamanadeparted
  4. kṛtamālāyain the river known as Kṛtamālā
  5. snāna karibathing
  6. āilācame
  7. durvaśanato Durvaśana
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How do the river’s names help me follow Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s journey?

Practice

Make a short study note linking Kṛtamālā with the names Bhāgāi and Vaigai.

Live this todayThe Journey Continued to the KṛtamālāThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 9.197? Get an answer from the verses themselves.