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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 9.178

দক্ষিণ-মথুরা আইলা কামকোষ্ঠী হৈতে ।

তাহাঁ দেখা হৈল এক ব্রাহ্মণ-সহিতে ॥ ১৭৮ ॥

dakṣiṇa-mathurā āilā kāmakoṣṭhī haite

tāhāṅ dekhā haila eka brāhmaṇa-sahite

Translation

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu arrived at southern Mathurā from Kāmakoṣṭhī, He met a brāhmaṇa.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Meeting a Brāhmaṇa in Southern Mathurā

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu arrived at southern Mathurā from Kāmakoṣṭhī and met a brāhmaṇa.

  2. 2

    Southern Mathurā, presently known as Madurai, stands on the banks of the Bhāgāi River. It is called Śaiva-kṣetra because it is a place of pilgrimage especially for devotees of Lord Śiva.

  3. 3

    The area has mountains, forests and temples, including Rāmeśvara and Sundareśvara. The Mīnākṣī-devī temple displays very great architectural craftsmanship.

Key points from the purport
  • Southern Mathurā, presently known as Madurai, is situated on the banks of the Bhāgāi River.
  • In the Christian year 1372, a king named Kampanna Udaiyara reigned on the throne of Madurai.
  • A well-known king named Anantaguṇa Pāṇḍya is an eleventh-generation descendant of Emperor Kulaśekhara.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Wonder and inclusion. Meetings across sacred places display the broad reach of devotional mercy.

The mood of Madhya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 9: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Travels to the Holy Places

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From there He went to Kāmakoṣṭhī-purī and later arrived at southern Mathurā. A brāhmaṇa devotee of Lord Rāmacandra talked with Him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 9
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dakṣiṇa-mathurāat southern Mathurā
  2. āilāarrived
  3. kāmakoṣṭhī haitefrom Kāmakoṣṭhī
  4. tāhāṅthere
  5. dekhā hailaHe met
  6. ekaone
  7. brāhmaṇa-sahitewith a brāhmaṇa.
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which detail helps you picture the place where Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu met the brāhmaṇa?

Practice

Write down the two names of this place: southern Mathurā and Madurai.

Live this todayMeeting a Brāhmaṇa in Southern MathurāThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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