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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 9.137

অন্য দেহে না পাইয়ে রাসবিলাস ।

অতএব ‘নায়ং’ শ্লোক কহে বেদব্যাস ॥ ১৩৭ ॥

anya dehe nā pāiye rāsa-vilāsa

ataeva ‘nāyaṁ’ śloka kahe veda-vyāsa

Translation

“Vyāsadeva, the supreme authority on Vedic literature, composed the verse beginning ‘nāyaṁ sukhāpo bhagavān’ because no one can enter into the rāsa-līlā dance in any body other than that of a gopī.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Entering Rāsa-Līlā Requires a Gopī’s Body

  1. 1

    Vyāsadeva is described as the supreme authority on Vedic literature.

  2. 2

    He composed the verse beginning ‘nāyaṁ sukhāpo bhagavān.’

  3. 3

    The reason given is that no one can enter the rāsa-līlā dance in any body other than that of a gopī.

Key points from the purport
  • This verse confirms a verse of the Bhagavad-gītā (9.25):

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 9.137 quotesBG 9.25

This verse confirms a verse of the Bhagavad-gītā (9.25):

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Wonder and inclusion. Meetings across sacred places display the broad reach of devotional mercy.

The mood of Madhya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 9: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Travels to the Holy Places

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Then the Lord went to Setubandha and took His bath at Dhanus-tīrtha. He also visited Rāmeśvara, where He collected some papers connected with Sītādevī, whose illusory form had been kidnapped by Rāvaṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 9
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. anya dehein a body other than those of the gopīs
  2. nānot
  3. pāiyeone gets
  4. rāsa-vilāsathe pastimes of the rāsa dance
  5. ataevatherefore
  6. nāyambeginning with the word nāyam
  7. ślokathe Sanskrit verse
  8. kahesays
  9. veda-vyāsaDvaipāyana Vedavyāsa
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rāsa-līlā”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopī”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the condition stated here shape your understanding of entry into the rāsa-līlā dance?

Practice

Read the translation once more and write its stated condition for entering the rāsa-līlā dance.

Live this todayEntering Rāsa-Līlā Requires a Gopī’s BodyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 9.137? Get an answer from the verses themselves.