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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 9.11

বৈষ্ণবের মধ্যে রাম-উপাসক সব ।

কেহ ‘তত্ত্ববাদী’, কেহ হয় ‘শ্রীবৈষ্ণব’ ॥ ১১ ॥

vaiṣṇavera madhye rāma-upāsaka saba

keha ‘tattvavādī’, keha haya ‘śrī-vaiṣṇava’

Translation

At the time, all the South Indian Vaiṣṇavas were worshipers of Lord Rāmacandra. Some were Tattvavādīs, and some were followers of Rāmānujācārya.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pure Devotional Service Is the Ultimate Goal

  1. 1

    The South Indian Vaiṣṇavas were worshipers of Lord Rāmacandra. Some were Tattvavādīs, and others followed Rāmānujācārya.

  2. 2

    Tattvavādīs are followers of Śrīla Madhvācārya, whose disciplic succession comes from Lord Brahmā. They oppose impersonalism and establish the supremacy of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  3. 3

    Śrīla Mādhavendra Purī established pure devotional service, love of Godhead, as the ultimate goal of transcendentalism. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s followers are known as the Madhva-Gauḍīya-sampradāya, distinct from the Tattvavādīs although belonging to the same Tattvavāda-sampradāya.

Key points from the purport
  • To distinguish his disciplic succession from the Māyāvādī followers of Śaṅkarācārya, Śrīla Madhvācārya named his party the Tattvavādīs.
  • Actually the disciplic succession of Madhvācārya is known as the Brahmā Vaiṣṇava sect; that is the sect coming down from Lord Brahmā.
  • Consequently the Tattvavādīs, or followers of Madhvācārya, do not accept the incident of Lord Brahmā’s illusion, which is recorded in the Tenth Canto of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Wonder and inclusion. Meetings across sacred places display the broad reach of devotional mercy.

The mood of Madhya 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 9: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Travels to the Holy Places

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A brāhmaṇa devotee of Lord Rāmacandra talked with Him. Then the Lord took His bath in the river Kṛtamālā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 9
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vaiṣṇavera madhyeamongst Vaiṣṇavas
  2. rāma-upāsaka sabaall worshipers of Lord Śrī Rāmacandra
  3. kehasomeone
  4. tattva-vādīfollowers of Madhvācārya
  5. kehasomeone
  6. hayais
  7. śrī-vaiṣṇavadevotees following the disciplic succession of Śrī Rāmānujācārya
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “followers”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of godhead”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What would it mean for me to make pure devotional service, love of Godhead, my goal?

Practice

Write down the goal stated here: pure devotional service, love of Godhead.

Live this todayPure Devotional Service Is the Ultimate GoalThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 9.11? Get an answer from the verses themselves.