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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.64

প্রভু কহে, — “এহো বাহ্য, আগে কহ আর ।”

রায় কহে, — “জ্ঞানমিশ্রা ভক্তি — সাধ্যসার ॥” ৬৪ ॥

prabhu kahe, — “eho bāhya, āge kaha āra”

rāya kahe, “jñāna-miśrā bhakti — sādhya-sāra”

Translation

After hearing Rāmānanda Rāya speak in this way, Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu again rejected his statement and said, “Go ahead and say something more.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Discussion Moves Toward Knowledge

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu again rejects the statement He has heard.

  2. 2

    He asks Rāmānanda Rāya to go ahead and say something more.

  3. 3

    Rāmānanda Rāya then proposes that devotional service mixed with empiric knowledge is the essence of perfection.

Key points from the purport
  • Rāmānanda Rāya then replied, “Devotional service mixed with empiric knowledge is the essence of perfection.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After hearing Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya recite some verses, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted the principle of pure devotional service devoid of all kinds of speculation. After this, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asked Rāmānanda Rāya to explain the higher platform of devotional service.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhu kahethe Lord said
  2. ehothis
  3. bāhyaexternal
  4. āgeahead
  5. kahasay
  6. āramore
  7. rāya kaheRāya replied
  8. jñāna-miśrā bhaktidevotional service mixed with empiric knowledge
  9. sādhya-sārais the essence of perfection
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I willing to listen further when my present understanding is challenged?

Practice

Read the exchange slowly, noting the distinction between what Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu rejects and what Rāmānanda Rāya proposes next.

Live this todayThe Discussion Moves Toward KnowledgeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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