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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.39

মহান্ত-স্বভাব এই তারিতে পামর ।

নিজ কার্য নাহি তবু যান তার ঘর ॥ ৩৯ ॥

mahānta-svabhāva ei tārite pāmara

nija kārya nāhi tabu yāna tāra ghara

Translation

“It is the general practice of all saintly people to deliver the fallen. Therefore they go to people’s houses, although they have no personal business there.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Saintly Outreach Exists to Benefit Others

  1. 1

    Saintly people visit homes to deliver the fallen, not to pursue personal business. A sannyāsī’s real purpose is to enlighten each household by preaching Kṛṣṇa consciousness.

  2. 2

    Rūpa Gosvāmī and Sanātana Gosvāmī voluntarily left their positions as ministers and accepted a mendicant’s life. They did so to humbly preach Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s message and deliver fallen souls.

  3. 3

    Those engaged in the missionary work of the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement are not actually beggars. They work hard to introduce literature so that people can read and benefit.

Key points from the purport
  • One should also consider that those who engage in the missionary activities of the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement are under the guidance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
  • Therefore they may go from door to door just to introduce a book about Kṛṣṇa consciousness so that people can become enlightened by reading.
  • Members of the Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement have no business begging.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Honoring his request, Caitanya Mahāprabhu stayed there in the home of some Vedic brāhmaṇas. In the evening, Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya used to come to see Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mahānta-svabhāvathe nature of saintly persons
  2. eithis
  3. tāriteto deliver
  4. pāmarafallen souls
  5. nijaown
  6. kāryabusiness
  7. nāhithere is not
  8. tabustill
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “deliver”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “saintly”

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “fallen”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can you share Kṛṣṇa consciousness for another person’s benefit rather than your own gain?

Practice

Offer an interested person a short passage from a book about Kṛṣṇa consciousness to read.

Live this todaySaintly Outreach Exists to Benefit OthersThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 8.39? Get an answer from the verses themselves.