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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.265

অন্তর্যামী ঈশ্বরের এই রীতি হয়ে ।

বাহিরে না কহে, বস্তু প্রকাশে হৃদয়ে ॥ ২৬৫ ॥

antaryāmī īśvarera ei rīti haye

bāhire nā kahe, vastu prakāśe hṛdaye

Translation

Rāmānanda Rāya continued, “The Supersoul within everyone’s heart speaks not externally but from within. He instructs the devotees in all respects, and that is His way of instruction.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Supersoul Instructs from Within

  1. 1

    The Supersoul speaks from within everyone’s heart, not externally. He instructs the devotees in all respects.

  2. 2

    Rāmānanda Rāya acknowledges that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the Supersoul who inspires the devotee.

  3. 3

    The Supersoul is the original source of the Gāyatrī mantra. Savitā, the original source of all intelligence, is Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Key points from the purport
  • Here Śrī Rāmānanda Rāya admits that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the Supersoul.
  • It is the Supersoul that inspires the devotee; therefore He is the original source of the Gāyatrī mantra, which states, oṁ bhūr bhuvaḥ svaḥ tat savitur vareṇyaṁ bhargo devasya dhīmahi dhiyo yo naḥ pracodayāt.
  • Savitā is the original source of all intelligence.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 8.265 quotesSB 2.4.22

This is confirmed in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (2.4.22):

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya also explained that all stages of conjugal love can be attained through the mercy of the residents of Vṛndāvana, especially by the mercy of the gopīs. All these subject matters were thus vividly described.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. antaryāmīthe Supersoul
  2. īśvareraof the Personality of Godhead
  3. eithis
  4. rītithe system
  5. hayeis
  6. bāhireexternally
  7. nā kahedoes not speak
  8. vastuthe facts
  9. prakāśemanifests
  10. hṛdayewithin the heart
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing the Lord as the source of intelligence affect your approach to learning?

Practice

Offer a brief prayer to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu for intelligence to understand His instruction.

Live this todayThe Supersoul Instructs from WithinThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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