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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.162

প্রেমের ‘স্বরূপ-দেহ’ — প্রেম-বিভাবিত ।

কৃষ্ণের প্রেয়সী-শ্রেষ্ঠা জগতে বিদিত ॥ ১৬২ ॥

premera ‘svarūpa-deha’ — prema-vibhāvita

kṛṣṇera preyasī-śreṣṭhā jagate vidita

Translation

“The body of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī is a veritable transformation of love of Godhead; She is the dearmost friend of Kṛṣṇa, and this is known throughout the world.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī Embodies Love of Godhead

  1. 1

    The body of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī is a veritable transformation of love of Godhead.

  2. 2

    She is the dearmost friend of Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    Her position as Kṛṣṇa’s dearmost friend is known throughout the world.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This conjugal love attains its highest perfection in Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s love for Kṛṣṇa. He next described the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and the transcendental mellows of love of God.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. premeralove of Godhead
  2. svarūpa-dehaactual body
  3. premaby love of Godhead
  4. vibhāvitainfluence
  5. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  6. preyasīof the dear friends
  7. śreṣṭhātopmost
  8. jagatethroughout the whole world
  9. viditaknown
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of godhead”

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhārāṇī”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description deepen your appreciation of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s relationship with Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Read the translation aloud once, pausing to reflect on the words “dearmost friend of Kṛṣṇa.”

Live this todayŚrīmatī Rādhārāṇī Embodies Love of GodheadThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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