1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.158

সুখরূপ কৃষ্ণ করে সুখ আস্বাদন ।

ভক্তগণে সুখ দিতে ‘হ্লাদিনী’ — কারণ ॥ ১৫৮ ॥

sukha-rūpa kṛṣṇa kare sukha āsvādana

bhakta-gaṇe sukha dite ‘hlādinī’ — kāraṇa

Translation

“Lord Kṛṣṇa tastes all kinds of transcendental happiness, although He Himself is happiness personified. The pleasure relished by His pure devotees is also manifested by His pleasure potency.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa and His Devotees Relish Spiritual Happiness

  1. 1

    Lord Kṛṣṇa is happiness personified.

  2. 2

    Although He Himself is happiness personified, He tastes all kinds of transcendental happiness.

  3. 3

    The pleasure relished by His pure devotees is also manifested by His pleasure potency.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After hearing Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya recite some verses, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted the principle of pure devotional service devoid of all kinds of speculation. After this, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asked Rāmānanda Rāya to explain the higher platform of devotional service.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sukha-rūpaembodiment of pleasure
  2. kṛṣṇaLord Kṛṣṇa
  3. karedoes
  4. sukhahappiness
  5. āsvādanatasting
  6. bhakta-gaṇeunto the devotees
  7. sukhahappiness
  8. diteto give
  9. hlādinīthe pleasure potency
  10. kāraṇathe cause
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing the source of His pure devotees’ pleasure shape your understanding of their happiness?

Practice

Write one sentence remembering that the pleasure of Kṛṣṇa’s pure devotees is manifested by His pleasure potency.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa and His Devotees Relish Spiritual HappinessThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 8.158? Get an answer from the verses themselves.