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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 7.39

‘কৃষ্ণদাস’-নামে এই সরল ব্রাহ্মণ ।

ইঁহো সঙ্গে করি’ লহ, ধর নিবেদন ॥ ৩৯ ॥

‘kṛṣṇadāsa’-nāme ei sarala brāhmaṇa

iṅho saṅge kari’ laha, dhara nivedana

Translation

Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu continued, “Here is a simple brāhmaṇa named Kṛṣṇadāsa. Please accept him and take him with You. That is My request.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Distinguish the Two Kālā Kṛṣṇadāsas

  1. 1

    Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu asks the Lord to accept a simple brāhmaṇa named Kṛṣṇadāsa as His companion.

  2. 2

    This brāhmaṇa, known as Kālā Kṛṣṇadāsa, accompanied Śrī Caitanya to South India and later to Bengal.

  3. 3

    He is not the other Kālā Kṛṣṇadāsa, who is one of the twelve gopālas and a great devotee of Lord Nityānanda Prabhu. The purport cautions against taking them to be the same person.

Key points from the purport
  • This Kṛṣṇadāsa, known as Kālā Kṛṣṇadāsa, is not the Kālā Kṛṣṇadāsa mentioned in the eleventh chapter, verse 37, of the Ādi-līlā.
  • The brāhmaṇa named Kālā Kṛṣṇadāsa who went with Śrī Caitanya to South India and later to Bengal is mentioned in the Madhya-līlā, tenth chapter, verses 62-79.
  • One should not take these two to be the same person.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Expansive compassion. The Lord carries nāma and mercy from village to village, including deliverance of Vāsudeva.

The mood of Madhya 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 7: The Lord Begins His Tour of South India

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When He proposed to travel to South India alone, Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu gave Him a brāhmaṇa assistant named Kṛṣṇadāsa. When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was beginning His tour, Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya gave Him four sets of clothes and requested Him to see Rāmānanda Rāya, who was residing at that time on the bank of the river Godāvarī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 7
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇa-dāsa-nāmenamed Kṛṣṇadāsa
  2. eithis
  3. saralasimple
  4. brāhmaṇabrāhmaṇa
  5. iṅhohe
  6. saṅgewith You
  7. kari’accepting
  8. lahatake
  9. dharajust catch
  10. nivedanathe petition
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I careful to distinguish people who share the same name?

Practice

Write a brief note distinguishing the traveling brāhmaṇa Kālā Kṛṣṇadāsa from the Kālā Kṛṣṇadāsa who is one of the twelve gopālas.

Live this todayDistinguish the Two Kālā KṛṣṇadāsasThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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