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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.89

আচার্য কহে, — “বস্তু-বিষয়ে হয় বস্তু-জ্ঞান ।

বস্তুতত্ত্ব-জ্ঞান হয় কৃপাতে প্রমাণ ॥ ৮৯ ॥

ācārya kahe, — “vastu-viṣaye haya vastu-jñāna

vastu-tattva-jñāna haya kṛpāte pramāṇa

Translation

Gopīnātha Ācārya replied, “Knowledge of the summum bonum, the Absolute Truth, is evidence of the mercy of the Supreme Lord.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Knowledge of Absolute Truth Shows Divine Mercy

  1. 1

    Gopīnātha Ācārya said that knowledge of the Absolute Truth is evidence of the Supreme Lord’s mercy.

  2. 2

    The Absolute Truth and His different potencies are identical. Through the manifestation of those potencies, one can understand the substance of the Absolute Truth.

  3. 3

    The summum bonum, the Absolute Truth, includes all potencies in one unit. The Absolute Truth with His different characteristics is the original substance.

Key points from the purport
  • In reply to this, Gopīnātha Ācārya said that the summum bonum, the Absolute Truth, and His different potencies are identical.
  • Therefore one can understand the substance of the Absolute Truth by the manifestation of His different potencies.
  • The Absolute Truth combined with different characteristics is the original substance (vastu): parāsya śaktir vividhaiva śrūyate.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because of His silence, the Bhaṭṭācārya asked Him whether He was understanding the Vedānta philosophy, and the Lord replied, “Sir, I can understand Vedānta philosophy very clearly, but I cannot understand your explanations.” There was then a discussion between the Bhaṭṭācārya and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu concerning the authority of the Vedic scriptures, specifically the Upaniṣads and Vedānta-sūtra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ācārya kaheGopīnātha Ācārya replied
  2. vastu-viṣayein the matter of the summum bonum
  3. hayathere is
  4. vastu-jñānaknowledge of the Supreme
  5. vastu-tattvaof the Absolute Truth
  6. jñānaknowledge
  7. hayais
  8. kṛpāteof the mercy
  9. pramāṇathe evidence
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīnātha”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this verse connect knowledge of the Absolute Truth with the Lord’s mercy?

Practice

Write one sentence summarizing why Gopīnātha Ācārya identifies knowledge of the Absolute Truth as evidence of mercy.

Live this todayKnowledge of Absolute Truth Shows Divine MercyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 6.89? Get an answer from the verses themselves.