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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.69

‘প্রকৃতি-বিনীত, সন্ন্যাসী দেখিতে সুন্দর ।

আমার বহুপ্রীতি বাড়ে ইঁহার উপর ॥ ৬৯ ॥

‘prakṛti-vinīta, sannyāsī dekhite sundara

āmāra bahu-prīti bāḍe iṅhāra upara

Translation

“The sannyāsī is very meek and humble by nature, and His person is very beautiful to see. Consequently my affection for Him increases.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Humility Deepens Affection

  1. 1

    Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya saw Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as meek, humble and beautiful. His affection for Him increased.

  2. 2

    The Lord accepted sannyāsa from Keśava Bhāratī in the Bhāratī sampradāya, where brahmacārīs, the assistants of sannyāsīs, are named “Caitanya.”

  3. 3

    Even after accepting sannyāsa, He retained “Caitanya,” meaning a humble servant of a sannyāsī. Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya greatly appreciated this.

Key points from the purport
  • Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya considered Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu a very humble and meek person because although Caitanya Mahāprabhu was a sannyāsī, He still retained His brahmacārī name.
  • The Lord took sannyāsa from Keśava Bhāratī in the Bhāratī sampradāya, in which the brahmacārīs (the assistants of the sannyāsīs) are named “Caitanya.”
  • Even after accepting sannyāsa, Caitanya Mahāprabhu retained the name “Caitanya,” meaning a humble servant of a sannyāsī.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He proved by śāstric quotation, quotations from the revealed scriptures, that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was Kṛṣṇa Himself in person. Still, Sārvabhauma did not take these statements very seriously.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prakṛti-vinītaby nature very humble and meek
  2. sannyāsīrenouncer
  3. dekhiteto see
  4. sundaravery beautiful
  5. āmāramy
  6. bahu-prītigreat affection
  7. bāḍeincreases
  8. iṅhāraHim
  9. uparaupon
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “humble”, “meek”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What signs of humility do I appreciate in others?

Practice

Notice and express appreciation for one humble act today.

Live this todayHumility Deepens AffectionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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