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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.50

গোপীনাথ আচার্যেরে কহে সার্বভৌম ।

গোসাঞির জানিতে চাহি কাহাঁ পূর্বাশ্রম ॥ ৫০ ॥

gopīnātha ācāryere kahe sārvabhauma

gosāñira jānite cāhi kāhāṅ pūrvāśrama

Translation

Sārvabhauma then said to Gopīnātha Ācārya, “I want to know Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s previous situation.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Understanding the Lord’s Previous Situation

  1. 1

    Sārvabhauma asked Gopīnātha Ācārya about Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s previous situation.

  2. 2

    The word pūrvāśrama refers to one’s previous situation in life. A person may enter the renounced order from householder life or from student (brahmacārī) life.

  3. 3

    Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya wanted to know about Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s previous situation as a householder.

Key points from the purport
  • The word pūrvāśrama refers to one’s previous situation in life.
  • Sometimes a person will accept the renounced order from householder life, and sometimes even from student (brahmacārī) life.
  • Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya wanted to know of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s previous situation as a householder.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

His brother-in-law, Gopīnātha Ācārya, established that Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu was Kṛṣṇa Himself, but Sārvabhauma and his many disciples could not accept this. However, Gopīnātha Ācārya convinced Sārvabhauma that no one can understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead without being favored by Him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. gopīnātha ācāryereto Gopīnātha Ācārya
  2. kahesaid
  3. sārvabhaumaSārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya
  4. gosāñiraof Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  5. jāniteto know
  6. cāhiI want
  7. kāhāṅwhat
  8. pūrva-āśramaprevious situation
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīnātha”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does pūrvāśrama help me understand about entering the renounced order?

Practice

Write down the meaning of pūrvāśrama and the two previous situations mentioned in the purport.

Live this todayUnderstanding the Lord’s Previous SituationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 6.50? Get an answer from the verses themselves.