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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.279

লোহাকে যাবৎ স্পর্শি’ হেম নাহি করে ।

তাবৎ স্পর্শমণি কেহ চিনিতে না পারে ॥ ২৭৯ ॥

lohāke yāvat sparśi’ hema nāhi kare

tāvat sparśa-maṇi keha cinite nā pāre

Translation

As long as it does not turn iron into gold by its touch, no one can recognize an unknown stone to be a touchstone.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Touchstone Is Known by Its Effect

  1. 1

    An unknown stone is not immediately recognizable as a touchstone.

  2. 2

    A touchstone turns iron into gold by its touch.

  3. 3

    Until that transformation occurs, no one can recognize the unknown stone as a touchstone.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Having become a pure devotee, the Bhaṭṭācārya said, “Because the meaning is hazy, I still prefer bhakti-pada. ” At this, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and the other inhabitants of Jagannātha Purī became very pleased. Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya thus became a pure Vaiṣṇava, and the other learned scholars there followed him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. lohākeiron
  2. yāvatas long as
  3. sparśi’touching
  4. hemagold
  5. nāhinot
  6. karetransforms
  7. tāvatuntil then
  8. sparśa-maṇithe touchstone
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this example teach me about recognizing something through its effects?

Practice

Write one sentence explaining how the change from iron to gold reveals a touchstone.

Live this todayA Touchstone Is Known by Its EffectThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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